Detail CAPEC-75

CAPEC-75

Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
2014-06-23
00h00 +00:00
Tinggi
Draft
2022-09-29
00h00 +00:00
CAPEC Mitre.org
Peringatan untuk CAPEC tertentu
Tetap terinformasi tentang perubahan untuk CAPEC tertentu.
Kelola notifikasi

Deskripsi CAPEC

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

Informasi CAPEC

Prasyarat

Configuration files must be modifiable by the attacker

Keahlian yang Diperlukan

To identify vulnerable configuration files, and understand how to manipulate servers and erase forensic evidence

Mitigasi

Design: Enforce principle of least privilege
Design: Backup copies of all configuration files
Implementation: Integrity monitoring for configuration files
Implementation: Enforce audit logging on code and configuration promotion procedures.
Implementation: Load configuration from separate process and memory space, for example a separate physical device like a CD

Kelemahan Terkait

CWE-ID Nama Kelemahan

CWE-349

 Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
The product, when processing trusted data, accepts any untrusted data that is also included with the trusted data, treating the untrusted data as if it were trusted.

CWE-99

 Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before it is used as an identifier for a resource that may be outside the intended control sphere.

CWE-77

 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

CWE-346

 Origin Validation Error
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

CWE-353

 Missing Support for Integrity Check
The product uses a transmission protocol that does not include a mechanism for verifying the integrity of the data during transmission, such as a checksum.

CWE-354

 Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
The product does not validate or incorrectly validates the integrity check values or "checksums" of a message.

Referensi

REF-1

Exploiting Software: How to Break Code
G. Hoglund, G. McGraw.

Pengajuan

Nama Organisasi Tanggal Tanggal rilis
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2014-06-23 +00:00

Modifikasi

Nama Organisasi Tanggal Komentar
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2015-12-07 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2019-09-30 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-07-30 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2021-06-24 +00:00 Updated Related_Weaknesses
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2022-09-29 +00:00 Updated Example_Instances
Informasi yang disajikan di CVE Find berasal dari beberapa sumber referensi yang dipilih dengan cermat. Data CVE disediakan oleh MITRE Corporation dan National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Katalog Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) bersumber dari Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), sementara skor EPSS berasal dari FIRST.org. Selain itu, data mengenai kelemahan perangkat lunak (CWE) dan pola serangan umum (CAPEC) dikelola oleh MITRE Corporation, dan informasi tentang konfigurasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak (CPE) disediakan oleh NVD.