Detail CWE-202

CWE-202

Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
2006-07-19
00h00 +00:00
Sedang
Draft
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
CWE Mitre.org
Notifikasi untuk CWE tertentu
Tetap terinformasi tentang perubahan untuk CWE tertentu.
Kelola notifikasi

Nama: Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries

When trying to keep information confidential, an attacker can often infer some of the information by using statistics.

Informasi Umum

Mode Pengenalan

Architecture and Design
Implementation

Platform yang Berlaku

Bahasa

Kelas: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)

Konsekuensi Umum

Cakupan Dampak Kemungkinan
ConfidentialityRead Files or Directories, Read Application Data

Catatan: Sensitive information may possibly be leaked through data queries accidentally. In situations where data should not be tied to individual users, but a large number of users should be able to make queries that "scrub" the identity of users, it may be possible to get information about a user -- e.g., by specifying search terms that are known to be unique to that user.

Contoh yang Diamati

Referensi Deskripsi

CVE-2022-41935

Wiki product allows an adversary to discover filenames via a series of queries starting with one letter and then iteratively extending the match.

Mitigasi yang Memungkinkan

Phases : Architecture and Design
This is a complex topic. See the [REF-1492] for a good discussion of best practices.

Catatan Pemetaan Kerentanan

Justifikasi : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Komentar : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Catatan


Referensi

REF-18

The CLASP Application Security Process
Secure Software, Inc..
https://cwe.mitre.org/documents/sources/TheCLASPApplicationSecurityProcess.pdf

REF-1492

Translucent Databases
Peter Wayner.
https://www.wayner.org/books/td

Pengajuan

Nama Organisasi Tanggal Tanggal rilis Version
CLASP 2006-07-19 +00:00 2006-07-19 +00:00 Draft 3

Modifikasi

Nama Organisasi Tanggal Komentar
Eric Dalci Cigital 2008-07-01 +00:00 updated Time_of_Introduction
CWE Content Team MITRE 2008-09-08 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team MITRE 2011-03-29 +00:00 updated Name
CWE Content Team MITRE 2011-06-01 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences
CWE Content Team MITRE 2012-05-11 +00:00 updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2013-02-21 +00:00 updated Potential_Mitigations
CWE Content Team MITRE 2014-07-30 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-05-03 +00:00 updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated Maintenance_Notes, Name, References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated Relationships, Type
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-10-26 +00:00 updated Observed_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Potential_Mitigations, References, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Dimensions
Informasi yang disajikan di CVE Find berasal dari beberapa sumber referensi yang dipilih dengan cermat. Data CVE disediakan oleh MITRE Corporation dan National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Katalog Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) bersumber dari Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), sementara skor EPSS berasal dari FIRST.org. Selain itu, data mengenai kelemahan perangkat lunak (CWE) dan pola serangan umum (CAPEC) dikelola oleh MITRE Corporation, dan informasi tentang konfigurasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak (CPE) disediakan oleh NVD.