Vendor dan Produk

CPE, singkatan dari Common Platform Enumeration, adalah skema standar untuk penamaan perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, dan sistem operasi. CPE menyediakan skema penamaan terstruktur untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan sistem teknologi informasi, platform, dan paket secara unik berdasarkan atribut tertentu seperti vendor, nama produk, versi, pembaruan, edisi, dan bahasa.

Nama: Improper Authorization of Index Containing Sensitive Information

The product creates a search index of private or sensitive documents, but it does not properly limit index access to actors who are authorized to see the original information.

Informasi Umum

Mode Pengenalan

Array : Web sites and other document repositories may apply an indexing routine against a group of private documents to facilitate search. This issue can appear in search engines that are not configured (or implemented) to ignore critical files that should remain hidden; even without permissions to download these files directly, the remote user could read them.

Platform yang Berlaku

Bahasa

Kelas: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)

Teknologi

Kelas: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)
Kelas: Web Based (Undetermined)
Nama: Web Server (Undetermined)

Konsekuensi Umum

Cakupan	Dampak	Kemungkinan
Confidentiality	Read Application Data Catatan: If the index's results are available to parties who do not have access to the documents being indexed, then attackers could obtain portions of the documents by conducting targeted searches and reading the results. The risk is especially dangerous if search results include surrounding text that was not part of the search query.

Contoh yang Diamati

Referensi	Deskripsi
CVE-2022-41918	A search application's access control rules are not properly applied to indices for data streams, allowing for the viewing of sensitive information.

Catatan Pemetaan Kerentanan

Justifikasi : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Komentar : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Catatan

This weakness is probably under-studied and under-reported.

Referensi

REF-1050

Insecure Indexing
WASC.
http://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/13246937/Insecure%20Indexing

Pengajuan

Nama	Organisasi	Tanggal	Tanggal rilis	Version
Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA)		2007-05-07 +00:00	2007-05-07 +00:00	Draft 6

Modifikasi

Nama	Organisasi	Tanggal	Komentar
Eric Dalci	Cigital	2008-07-01 +00:00	updated Time_of_Introduction
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2008-09-08 +00:00	updated Description, Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2009-10-29 +00:00	updated Other_Notes, Research_Gaps
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2010-02-16 +00:00	updated Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-03-29 +00:00	updated Name
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-06-01 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2012-05-11 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2014-07-30 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2017-11-08 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2020-02-24 +00:00	updated Description, Name, References, Relationships, Type
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-04-27 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-06-29 +00:00	updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-10-26 +00:00	updated Observed_Examples
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2025-12-11 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2026-10-28 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Time_of_Introduction

Informasi yang disajikan di CVE Find berasal dari beberapa sumber referensi yang dipilih dengan cermat. Data CVE disediakan oleh MITRE Corporation dan National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Katalog Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) bersumber dari Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), sementara skor EPSS berasal dari FIRST.org. Selain itu, data mengenai kelemahan perangkat lunak (CWE) dan pola serangan umum (CAPEC) dikelola oleh MITRE Corporation, dan informasi tentang konfigurasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak (CPE) disediakan oleh NVD.

Detail CWE-612

CWE-612