Vendor dan Produk

CPE, singkatan dari Common Platform Enumeration, adalah skema standar untuk penamaan perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, dan sistem operasi. CPE menyediakan skema penamaan terstruktur untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan sistem teknologi informasi, platform, dan paket secara unik berdasarkan atribut tertentu seperti vendor, nama produk, versi, pembaruan, edisi, dan bahasa.

Nama: Improper Control of Document Type Definition

The product does not restrict a reference to a Document Type Definition (DTD) to the intended control sphere. This might allow attackers to reference arbitrary DTDs, possibly causing the product to expose files, consume excessive system resources, or execute arbitrary http requests on behalf of the attacker.

Informasi Umum

Mode Pengenalan

Implementation : REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.

Platform yang Berlaku

Bahasa

Nama: XML (Undetermined)

Konsekuensi Umum

Cakupan	Dampak	Kemungkinan
Confidentiality	Read Files or Directories Catatan: If the attacker is able to include a crafted DTD and a default entity resolver is enabled, the attacker may be able to access arbitrary files on the system.
Availability	DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory) Catatan: The DTD may cause the parser to consume excessive CPU cycles or memory using techniques such as nested or recursive entity references (CWE-776).
Integrity Confidentiality Availability Access Control	Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity Catatan: The DTD may include arbitrary HTTP requests that the server may execute. This could lead to other attacks leveraging the server's trust relationship with other entities.

Contoh yang Diamati

Referensi	Deskripsi
CVE-2010-2076	Product does not properly reject DTDs in SOAP messages, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files, send HTTP requests to intranet servers, or cause a denial of service.

Catatan Pemetaan Kerentanan

Justifikasi : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Komentar : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Referensi

REF-773

Apache CXF Security Advisory (CVE-2010-2076)
Daniel Kulp.
http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/cxf/trunk/security/CVE-2010-2076.pdf

Pengajuan

Nama	Organisasi	Tanggal	Tanggal rilis	Version
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2010-10-25 +00:00	2010-12-13 +00:00	1.11

Modifikasi

Nama	Organisasi	Tanggal	Komentar
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-03-29 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-06-01 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2013-02-21 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2017-11-08 +00:00	updated Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2019-06-20 +00:00	updated Type
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2020-02-24 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-01-31 +00:00	updated Description
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-04-27 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-06-29 +00:00	updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2025-12-11 +00:00	updated Weakness_Ordinalities

Informasi yang disajikan di CVE Find berasal dari beberapa sumber referensi yang dipilih dengan cermat. Data CVE disediakan oleh MITRE Corporation dan National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Katalog Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) bersumber dari Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), sementara skor EPSS berasal dari FIRST.org. Selain itu, data mengenai kelemahan perangkat lunak (CWE) dan pola serangan umum (CAPEC) dikelola oleh MITRE Corporation, dan informasi tentang konfigurasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak (CPE) disediakan oleh NVD.

Detail CWE-827

CWE-827