CAPEC-224

Fingerprinting
2014-06-23
00h00 +00:00
高
非常に低い
Stable
2020-12-17
00h00 +00:00
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CAPEC の説明

An adversary compares output from a target system to known indicators that uniquely identify specific details about the target. Most commonly, fingerprinting is done to determine operating system and application versions. Fingerprinting can be done passively as well as actively. Fingerprinting by itself is not usually detrimental to the target. However, the information gathered through fingerprinting often enables an adversary to discover existing weaknesses in the target.

CAPEC の情報

前提条件

A means by which to interact with the target system directly.

必要なスキル

Some fingerprinting activity requires very specific knowledge of how different operating systems respond to various TCP/IP requests. Application fingerprinting can be as easy as envoking the application with the correct command line argument, or mouse clicking in the appropriate place on the screen.

必要なリソース

If on a network, the adversary needs a tool capable of viewing network communications at the packet level and with header information, like Mitmproxy, Wireshark, or Fiddler.

緩和策

While some information is shared by systems automatically based on standards and protocols, remove potentially sensitive information that is not necessary for the application's functionality as much as possible.

関連する弱点

CWE-ID 弱点名

CWE-200

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

登録情報

名前 組織 日付 リリース日
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2014-06-23 +00:00

変更履歴

名前 組織 日付 コメント
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2017-01-09 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2017-05-01 +00:00 Updated Attack_Motivation-Consequences, Attack_Prerequisites, Attacker_Skills_or_Knowledge_Required, Description Summary, Related_Weaknesses, Resources_Required, Solutions_and_Mitigations, Typical_Likelihood_of_Exploit
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2018-07-31 +00:00 Updated Attacker_Skills_or_Knowledge_Required
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-12-17 +00:00 Updated Description, Taxonomy_Mappings