CVE の説明
Two endpoints in the Vault Service ScriptsController, shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365, accept file uploads where a user-supplied filename component is used to construct the destination path without validation, allowing arbitrary files to be written to any location writable by the service account. Because the file write operation completes before authentication is validated, the vulnerability can be exploited without any credentials, session, or prior knowledge of the system.
An unauthenticated network attacker can use this primitive to place executable content in directories where it is later executed by the service, resulting in remote code execution under the Vault Service account. Altium Enterprise Server is fixed in 8.1.1; the issue has been remediated in Altium 365 (commercial and government cloud) at the service level.
CVE の情報
関連する弱点
| 弱点名 | 出典 | |
|---|---|---|
| Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. |
||
| Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. |
EPSS
EPSSは脆弱性が悪用される可能性を予測するスコアリングモデルです。
EPSSスコア
EPSSモデルは0から1（0〜100%）の確率スコアを算出します。スコアが高いほど、脆弱性が悪用される可能性が高いことを示します。
EPSSパーセンタイル
パーセンタイルはCVEをEPSSスコアで順位付けするために使用されます。例えば、EPSSスコアで95パーセンタイルにあるCVEは、他の95%のCVEよりも悪用される可能性が高いことを意味します。パーセンタイルはCVEのEPSSスコアを他のCVEと比較するために使用されます。
