CWE-1248 詳細

CWE-1248

Semiconductor Defects in Hardware Logic with Security-Sensitive Implications
2020-02-24
00h00 +00:00
Incomplete
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
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名前: Semiconductor Defects in Hardware Logic with Security-Sensitive Implications

The security-sensitive hardware module contains semiconductor defects.

一般情報

背景の詳細

導入モード

Manufacturing : May be introduced due to issues in the manufacturing environment or improper handling of components, for example.
Operation : May be introduced by improper handling or usage outside of rated operating environments (temperature, humidity, etc.)

適用可能なプラットフォーム

言語

クラス: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)

オペレーティングシステム

クラス: Not OS-Specific (Undetermined)

アーキテクチャ

クラス: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)

テクノロジー

クラス: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)

一般的な結果

スコープ 影響 可能性
Availability
Access Control
DoS: Instability

注記:Semiconductor defects manifest as faults on chip-internal signals or registers, have the effect of inputs, outputs, or intermediate signals being always 0 or always 1, and do not switch as expected. If such faults occur in security-sensitive hardware modules, the security objectives of the hardware module may be compromised.

潜在的な緩和策

Phases : Testing
Phases : Operation

脆弱性マッピングノート

理由 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
コメント : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

関連する攻撃パターン

CAPEC ID 攻撃パターン名
CAPEC-624 Hardware Fault Injection
The adversary uses disruptive signals or events, or alters the physical environment a device operates in, to cause faulty behavior in electronic devices. This can include electromagnetic pulses, laser pulses, clock glitches, ambient temperature extremes, and more. When performed in a controlled manner on devices performing cryptographic operations, this faulty behavior can be exploited to derive secret key information.
CAPEC-625 Mobile Device Fault Injection
Fault injection attacks against mobile devices use disruptive signals or events (e.g. electromagnetic pulses, laser pulses, clock glitches, etc.) to cause faulty behavior. When performed in a controlled manner on devices performing cryptographic operations, this faulty behavior can be exploited to derive secret key information. Although this attack usually requires physical control of the mobile device, it is non-destructive, and the device can be used after the attack without any indication that secret keys were compromised.

参考文献

REF-1067

Why Chips Die
Brian Bailey.
https://semiengineering.com/why-chips-die/

REF-1068

What causes semiconductor devices to fail
V. Lakshminarayan.
Original

登録情報

名前 組織 日付 リリース日 Version
Arun Kanuparthi, Hareesh Khattri, Parbati Kumar Manna, Narasimha Kumar V Mangipudi Intel Corporation 2020-02-12 +00:00 2020-02-24 +00:00 4.0

変更履歴

名前 組織 日付 コメント
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-08-20 +00:00 updated Modes_of_Introduction, Related_Attack_Patterns
CWE Content Team MITRE 2022-06-28 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated Description, References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Background_Details, Common_Consequences, Description