CWE-548
Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
2006-07-19
00h00 +00:00
00h00 +00:00
特定のCWEの通知
特定のCWEの変更情報をいち早くお届けします。
名前: Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
The product inappropriately exposes a directory listing with an index of all the resources located inside of the directory.
一般情報
導入モード
ImplementationOperation
適用可能なプラットフォーム
言語
クラス： Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)一般的な結果
| スコープ | 影響 | 可能性 |
|---|---|---|
| Confidentiality | Read Files or Directories 注記：Exposing the contents of a directory can lead to an attacker gaining access to source code or providing useful information for the attacker to devise exploits, such as creation times of files or any information that may be encoded in file names. The directory listing may also compromise private or confidential data. |
観察された例
| 参考文献 | 説明 |
|---|---|
CVE-2023-37599 | web interface is configured to allow directory listing of a module path |
潜在的な緩和策
Phases : Architecture and Design // System ConfigurationRecommendations include restricting access to important directories or files by adopting a need to know requirement for both the document and server root, and turning off features such as Automatic Directory Listings that could expose private files and provide information that could be utilized by an attacker when formulating or conducting an attack.
検出方法
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)有効性 : High
脆弱性マッピングノート
理由 : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.コメント : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
参考文献
REF-1458
Directory IndexingWeb Application Security Consortium.
https://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/13246922/Directory%20Indexing
REF-1459
Directory indexing attacksIBM.
https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/snips/4.6.0?topic=categories-directory-indexing-attacks
登録情報
| 名前 | 組織 | 日付 | リリース日 | Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA) | Draft 3 |
変更履歴
| 名前 | 組織 | 日付 | コメント |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eric Dalci | Cigital | updated Time_of_Introduction | |
| Veracode | Suggested OWASP Top Ten 2004 mapping | ||
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Other_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Description, Other_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Common_Consequences, Description | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Taxonomy_Mappings | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Name | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Common_Consequences | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Potential_Mitigations | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Taxonomy_Mappings | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Name, Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Detection_Factors, Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Mapping_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Description, Diagram, References | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Observed_Examples |
