CWE-768 詳細

CWE-768

Incorrect Short Circuit Evaluation
2009-05-27
00h00 +00:00
低
Incomplete
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
特定のCWEの通知
特定のCWEの変更情報をいち早くお届けします。
通知を管理する

名前: Incorrect Short Circuit Evaluation

The product contains a conditional statement with multiple logical expressions in which one of the non-leading expressions may produce side effects.

一般情報

導入モード

Implementation

適用可能なプラットフォーム

言語

クラス: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)
名前: C (Undetermined)

一般的な結果

スコープ 影響 可能性
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Varies by Context

注記:Widely varied consequences are possible if an attacker is aware of an unexpected state in the product after a conditional. Usage of short circuit evaluation, though well-defined in the C standard, may alter control flow in a way that introduces logic errors that are difficult to detect, possibly causing errors later during the product's execution. It may lead to information exposure, a system crash, or even complete attacker control of the system.
OtherUnexpected State

注記:This may lead to an unexpected state in the program after the execution of the conditional, because short-circuiting logic may prevent the side effects from occurring.
OtherReduce Maintainability

注記:The usage of short circuit evaluation may decrease the maintainability of the code.

潜在的な緩和策

Phases : Implementation
Minimizing the number of statements in a conditional that produce side effects will help to prevent the likelihood of short circuit evaluation to alter control flow in an unexpected way.

検出方法

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
有効性 : High

脆弱性マッピングノート

理由 : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
コメント : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

登録情報

名前 組織 日付 リリース日 Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2009-03-03 +00:00 2009-05-27 +00:00 1.4

変更履歴

名前 組織 日付 コメント
CWE Content Team MITRE 2010-09-27 +00:00 updated Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2011-09-13 +00:00 updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team MITRE 2012-05-11 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2014-07-30 +00:00 updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Likelihood_of_Exploit, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-10-26 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Relationships, Type