CWE-939 詳細

CWE-939

Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
2014-02-19
00h00 +00:00
Incomplete
2025-12-11
00h00 +00:00
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名前: Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme

The product uses a handler for a custom URL scheme, but it does not properly restrict which actors can invoke the handler using the scheme.

CWE の説明

Mobile platforms and other architectures allow the use of custom URL schemes to facilitate communication between applications. In the case of iOS, this is the only method to do inter-application communication. The implementation is at the developer's discretion which may open security flaws in the application. An example could be potentially dangerous functionality such as modifying files through a custom URL scheme.

一般情報

導入モード

Implementation : REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.

適用可能なプラットフォーム

テクノロジー

クラス: Mobile (Undetermined)

一般的な結果

スコープ 影響 可能性
Access Control
Other
Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Varies by Context, Bypass Protection Mechanism

注記:An attacker can access any functionality that is inadvertently accessible to the source.

観察された例

参考文献 説明

CVE-2013-5725

URL scheme has action replace which requires no user prompt and allows remote attackers to perform undesired actions.

CVE-2013-5726

URL scheme has action follow and favorite which allows remote attackers to force user to perform undesired actions.

潜在的な緩和策

Phases : Architecture and Design

検出方法

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

脆弱性マッピングノート

理由 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
コメント : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

参考文献

REF-938

Scheming for Privacy and Security
Guillaume Ross.
https://brooksreview.net/2013/11/guest-post_scheming-for-privacy-and-security/

登録情報

名前 組織 日付 リリース日 Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2014-01-14 +00:00 2014-02-19 +00:00 2.6

変更履歴

名前 組織 日付 コメント
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-01-19 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-06-25 +00:00 updated Potential_Mitigations
CWE Content Team MITRE 2021-03-15 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-04-03 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Detection_Factors, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities