CWE-97
Improper Neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSI) Within a Web Page
2006-07-19
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特定のCWEの通知
特定のCWEの変更情報をいち早くお届けします。
名前: Improper Neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSI) Within a Web Page
The product generates a web page, but does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input that could be interpreted as a server-side include (SSI) directive.
一般情報
導入モード
Implementation : REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.適用可能なプラットフォーム
言語
クラス： Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)テクノロジー
クラス： Web Based (Undetermined)名前： Web Server (Undetermined)
一般的な結果
| スコープ | 影響 | 可能性 |
|---|---|---|
| Confidentiality Integrity Availability | Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands |
検出方法
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)脆弱性マッピングノート
理由 : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.コメント : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
関連する攻撃パターン
| CAPEC ID | 攻撃パターン名 |
|---|---|
| CAPEC-101 | Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands. |
| CAPEC-35 | Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. |
ノート
This can be resultant from XSS/HTML injection because the same special characters can be involved. However, this is server-side code execution, not client-side.登録情報
| 名前 | 組織 | 日付 | リリース日 | Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLOVER | Draft 3 |
変更履歴
| 名前 | 組織 | 日付 | コメント |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eric Dalci | Cigital | updated Time_of_Introduction | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Other_Notes, Relationship_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Taxonomy_Mappings | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Description, Name, Type | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Common_Consequences | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Potential_Mitigations | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Potential_Mitigations, Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Description | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships, Time_of_Introduction | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Mapping_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Detection_Factors |
