In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bcache: fixup btree_cache_wait list damage
We get a kernel crash about "list_add corruption. next->prev should be
prev (ffff9c801bc01210), but was ffff9c77b688237c.
(next=ffffae586d8afe68)."
crash> struct list_head 0xffff9c801bc01210
struct list_head {
next = 0xffffae586d8afe68,
prev = 0xffffae586d8afe68
}
crash> struct list_head 0xffff9c77b688237c
struct list_head {
next = 0x0,
prev = 0x0
}
crash> struct list_head 0xffffae586d8afe68
struct list_head struct: invalid kernel virtual address: ffffae586d8afe68 type: "gdb_readmem_callback"
Cannot access memory at address 0xffffae586d8afe68
[230469.019492] Call Trace:
[230469.032041] prepare_to_wait+0x8a/0xb0
[230469.044363] ? bch_btree_keys_free+0x6c/0xc0 [escache]
[230469.056533] mca_cannibalize_lock+0x72/0x90 [escache]
[230469.068788] mca_alloc+0x2ae/0x450 [escache]
[230469.080790] bch_btree_node_get+0x136/0x2d0 [escache]
[230469.092681] bch_btree_check_thread+0x1e1/0x260 [escache]
[230469.104382] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
[230469.115884] ? bch_btree_check_recurse+0x1a0/0x1a0 [escache]
[230469.127259] kthread+0x112/0x130
[230469.138448] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[230469.149477] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
bch_btree_check_thread() and bch_dirty_init_thread() may call
mca_cannibalize() to cannibalize other cached btree nodes. Only one thread
can do it at a time, so the op of other threads will be added to the
btree_cache_wait list.
We must call finish_wait() to remove op from btree_cache_wait before free
it's memory address. Otherwise, the list will be damaged. Also should call
bch_cannibalize_unlock() to release the btree_cache_alloc_lock and wake_up
other waiters.
CVE 정보
EPSS
EPSS는 취약점이 악용될 가능성을 예측하는 점수 모델입니다.
EPSS 점수
EPSS 모델은 0과 1(0~100%) 사이의 확률 점수를 생성합니다. 점수가 높을수록 취약점이 악용될 가능성이 높습니다.
날짜
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2025-12-31
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2026-01-05
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2026-02-22
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-04-05
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-05-10
–
–
–
–
0.04%
2026-05-31
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2026-06-14
–
–
–
–
0.03%
EPSS 백분위수
백분위수는 EPSS 점수에 따라 CVE의 순위를 매기는 데 사용됩니다. 예를 들어 EPSS 점수 기준 95번째 백분위수의 CVE는 다른 CVE의 95%보다 악용될 가능성이 높습니다.