An acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Ethernet switches, which allows attackers with administrative privileges to manipulate HTTP Host headers by injecting a specially crafted Host header into HTTP requests sent to an affected device’s web service. This vulnerability is classified as Host Header Injection, where invalid Host headers can manipulate to redirect users, forge links, or phishing attacks. There is no impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device; no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.
CVE 해결 방법
Moxa has developed appropriate solutions to address these vulnerabilities. Please refer to https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-257421-cve-2025-1679,-cve-202... https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-257421-cve-2025-1679,-cve-2025-1680-stored-cross-site-scripting-(xss)-and-host-header-injection-vulnerabilities-in
Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data The product, when processing trusted data, accepts any untrusted data that is also included with the trusted data, treating the untrusted data as if it were trusted.
EPSS
EPSS는 취약점이 악용될 가능성을 예측하는 점수 모델입니다.
EPSS 점수
EPSS 모델은 0과 1(0~100%) 사이의 확률 점수를 생성합니다. 점수가 높을수록 취약점이 악용될 가능성이 높습니다.
날짜
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2025-10-24
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2025-11-18
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2025-11-21
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2025-11-29
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2025-12-30
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-01
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-04
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-10
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-12
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-16
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-01-18
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-02-22
–
–
–
–
0.04%
2026-03-08
–
–
–
–
0.04%
2026-03-22
–
–
–
–
0.02%
2026-04-05
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-04-12
–
–
–
–
0.03%
2026-05-29
–
–
–
–
0.03%
EPSS 백분위수
백분위수는 EPSS 점수에 따라 CVE의 순위를 매기는 데 사용됩니다. 예를 들어 EPSS 점수 기준 95번째 백분위수의 CVE는 다른 CVE의 95%보다 악용될 가능성이 높습니다.