CAPEC-568

Capture Credentials via Keylogger
2015-11-09
00h00 +00:00
Cao
Draft
2021-10-21
00h00 +00:00
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Quản lý thông báo

Mô tả CAPEC

An adversary deploys a keylogger in an effort to obtain credentials directly from a system's user. After capturing all the keystrokes made by a user, the adversary can analyze the data and determine which string are likely to be passwords or other credential related information.

Thông tin CAPEC

Luồng thực thi

1) Explore

[Determine which user's credentials to capture] Since this is a more targeted attack, an adversary will first identify a particular user they wish the capture the credentials of.

2) Experiment

[Deploy keylogger] Once a user is identified, an adversary will deploy a keylogger to the user's system in one of many ways.

Kỹ thuật
  • Send a phishing email with a malicious attachment that installs a keylogger on a user's system
  • Conceal a keylogger behind fake software and get the user to download the software
  • Get a user to click on a malicious URL that directs them to a webpage that will install a keylogger without their knowledge
  • Gain access to the user's system through a vulnerability and manually install a keylogger
3) Experiment

[Record keystrokes] Once the keylogger is deployed on the user's system, the adversary will record keystrokes over a period of time.

4) Experiment

[Analyze data and determine credentials] Using the captured keystrokes, the adversary will be able to determine the credentials of the user.

Kỹ thuật
  • Search for repeated sequences that are following by the enter key
  • Search for repeated sequences that are not found in a dictionary
  • Search for several backspaces in a row. This could indicate a mistyped password. The correct password can then be inferred using the whole key sequence
5) Exploit

[Use found credentials] After the adversary has found the credentials for the target user, they will then use them to gain access to a system in order to perform some follow-up attack

Điều kiện tiên quyết

The ability to install the keylogger, either in person or remote.

Các biện pháp giảm thiểu

Strong physical security can help reduce the ability of an adversary to install a keylogger.

Gửi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Ngày phát hành
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2015-11-09 +00:00

Sửa đổi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Bình luận
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2018-07-31 +00:00 Updated References
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-07-30 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Taxonomy_Mappings
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-12-17 +00:00 Updated Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2021-10-21 +00:00 Updated Execution_Flow