CVE-2018-9085 : Chi tiết

CVE-2018-9085

4.9
/
Trung bình
0.14%V4
2018-11-16
14h00 +00:00
A01-Broken Access Control
Network
2024-08-05
07h17 +00:00
Thông báo cho một CVE
Luôn được thông báo về mọi thay đổi đối với một CVE cụ thể.
Quản lý thông báo

Mô tả CVE

Missing System x Flash Memory Write Protection Lock Bit

A write protection lock bit was left unset after boot on an older generation of Lenovo and IBM System x servers, potentially allowing an attacker with administrator access to modify the subset of flash memory containing Intel Server Platform Services (SPS) and the system Flash Descriptors.

Giải pháp CVE

Update UEFI firmware

Thông tin CVE

Điểm yếu liên quan

CWE-ID Tên điểm yếu Nguồn
CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

Số liệu

Số liệu Điểm Mức độ nghiêm trọng CVSS Vector Nguồn
V3.0 4.9 MEDIUM CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Base: Exploitabilty Metrics

The Exploitability metrics reflect the characteristics of the thing that is vulnerable, which we refer to formally as the vulnerable component.

Attack Vector

This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible.

Network

A vulnerability exploitable with network access means the vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the attacker's path is through OSI layer 3 (the network layer). Such a vulnerability is often termed 'remotely exploitable' and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable one or more network hops away (e.g. across layer 3 boundaries from routers).

Attack Complexity

This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability.

Low

Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable component.

Privileges Required

This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability.

High

The attacker is authorized with (i.e. requires) privileges that provide significant (e.g. administrative) control over the vulnerable component that could affect component-wide settings and files.

User Interaction

This metric captures the requirement for a user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component.

None

The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any user.

Base: Scope Metrics

An important property captured by CVSS v3.0 is the ability for a vulnerability in one software component to impact resources beyond its means, or privileges.

Scope

Formally, Scope refers to the collection of privileges defined by a computing authority (e.g. an application, an operating system, or a sandbox environment) when granting access to computing resources (e.g. files, CPU, memory, etc). These privileges are assigned based on some method of identification and authorization. In some cases, the authorization may be simple or loosely controlled based upon predefined rules or standards. For example, in the case of Ethernet traffic sent to a network switch, the switch accepts traffic that arrives on its ports and is an authority that controls the traffic flow to other switch ports.

Unchanged

An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same authority. In this case the vulnerable component and the impacted component are the same.

Base: Impact Metrics

The Impact metrics refer to the properties of the impacted component.

Confidentiality Impact

This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability.

None

There is no loss of confidentiality within the impacted component.

Integrity Impact

This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and veracity of information.

High

There is a total loss of integrity, or a complete loss of protection. For example, the attacker is able to modify any/all files protected by the impacted component. Alternatively, only some files can be modified, but malicious modification would present a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component.

Availability Impact

This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability.

None

There is no impact to availability within the impacted component.

Temporal Metrics

The Temporal metrics measure the current state of exploit techniques or code availability, the existence of any patches or workarounds, or the confidence that one has in the description of a vulnerability.

Environmental Metrics

nvd@nist.gov
V2 4 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N nvd@nist.gov

EPSS

EPSS là mô hình tính điểm dự đoán khả năng một lỗ hổng bị khai thác.

Điểm EPSS

Mô hình EPSS tạo ra điểm xác suất từ 0 đến 1 (0 đến 100%). Điểm càng cao, xác suất một lỗ hổng bị khai thác càng lớn.

Phân vị EPSS

Phân vị được dùng để xếp hạng CVE theo điểm EPSS. Ví dụ, một CVE ở phân vị thứ 95 theo điểm EPSS có nhiều khả năng bị khai thác hơn 95% CVE khác. Do đó, phân vị được dùng để so sánh điểm EPSS của một CVE với các CVE khác.

Sản phẩm được đề cập

Cấu hình 0

Lenovo>>Flex_system_x240_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) a3e122b

Lenovo>>Flex_system_x240_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Lenovo>>Flex_system_x440_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) cge122b

Lenovo>>Flex_system_x440_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Lenovo>>System_x3750_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) a5e124b

Lenovo>>System_x3750_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Bladecenter_hs23_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) tke160c

Ibm>>Bladecenter >> Version hs23

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Bladecenter_hs23e_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) ahe160c

Ibm>>Bladecenter >> Version hs23e

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x220_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) kse158c

Ibm>>Flex_system_x220 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x222_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) cce160c

Ibm>>Flex_system_x222_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x240_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) ahe160c

Ibm>>Flex_system_x240_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x280_x6_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) n3e132w

Ibm>>Flex_system_x280_x6 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x440_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) cne162d

Ibm>>Flex_system_x440_m4 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x480_x6_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) n3e132w

Ibm>>Flex_system_x480_x6 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Flex_system_x880_x6_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) n2e130e

Ibm>>Flex_system_x880_x6 >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Idataplex_dx360_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) fhe120d

Ibm>>Idataplex_dx360_m4_ >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>Idataplex_dx360_m4_water_cooled_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) fhe120d

Ibm>>Idataplex_dx360_m4_ >> Version -

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3100_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) jqe184c

Ibm>>System_x3100_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3100_m5_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) j9e134c

Ibm>>System_x3100_m5 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3250_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) jqe184c

Ibm>>System_x3250_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3250_m5_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) jue134c

Ibm>>System_x3250_m5 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3300_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) yae156c

Ibm>>System_x3300_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3500_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) y5e158c

Ibm>>System_x3500_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3530_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) bee164c

Ibm>>System_x3530_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3550_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) d7e166d

Ibm>>System_x3550_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3630_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) vve162c

Ibm>>System_x3630_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) vve160c

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4_bd_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) vve160c

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4_bd >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4_hd_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) vve160c

Ibm>>System_x3650_m4_hd >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3750_m4_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) koe160c

Ibm>>System_x3750_m4 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3850_x6_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) a8e128c

Ibm>>System_x3850_x6 >> Version *

Cấu hình 0

Ibm>>System_x3950_x6_firmware >> Version Đến (không bao gồm) bee164c

Ibm>>System_x3950_x6 >> Version *

Tài liệu tham khảo