Các cách xuất hiện
Architecture and Design : Such issues could be introduced during hardware architecture and design or implementation and identified later during the Testing phase.
Implementation
Nền tảng áp dụng
Ngôn ngữ
Lớp: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)
Hệ điều hành
Lớp: Not OS-Specific (Undetermined)
Kiến trúc
Lớp: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)
Công nghệ
Tên: Memory Hardware (Undetermined)
Tên: Processor Hardware (Undetermined)
Hậu quả phổ biến
| Phạm vi |
Tác động |
Khả năng xảy ra |
Confidentiality Integrity Availability | Modify Memory, Read Memory, DoS: Instability, DoS: Prevent Access | High |
Ví dụ đã quan sát
| Tài liệu tham khảo |
Mô tả |
| virtualization product allows compromise of hardware product by accessing certain remapping registers. |
| processor design flaw allows ring 0 code to access more privileged rings by causing a register window to overlap a range of protected system RAM [REF-1100] |
Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng
Phases : Architecture and Design
Phases : Implementation
Phương pháp phát hiện
Manual Analysis
Create a high privilege memory block of any arbitrary size. Attempt to create a lower privilege memory block with an overlap of the high privilege memory block. If the creation attempt works, fix the hardware. Repeat the test.
Hiệu quả : High
Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng
Lý do : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Bình luận : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
Mẫu tấn công liên quan
| ID CAPEC |
Tên mẫu tấn công |
| CAPEC-456 |
Infected Memory
An adversary inserts malicious logic into memory enabling them to achieve a negative impact. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems that are still under development and part of the supply chain. |
| CAPEC-679 |
Exploitation of Improperly Configured or Implemented Memory Protections
|
Ghi chú
As of CWE 4.6, CWE-1260 and CWE-1316 are siblings under view 1000, but CWE-1260 might be a parent of CWE-1316. More analysis is warranted.
Tài liệu tham khảo
REF-1100
The Memory Sinkhole
Christopher Domas.
https://github.com/xoreaxeaxeax/sinkhole/blob/master/us-15-Domas-TheMemorySinkhole-wp.pdf REF-1338
Hackatdac19 ariane_soc_pkg.sv
https://github.com/HACK-EVENT/hackatdac19/blob/619e9fb0ef32ee1e01ad76b8732a156572c65700/tb/ariane_soc_pkg.sv#L44:L62 REF-1339
csr_regfile.sv
Florian Zaruba, Michael Schaffner, Andreas Traber.
https://github.com/openhwgroup/cva6/blob/7951802a0147aedb21e8f2f6dc1e1e9c4ee857a2/src/csr_regfile.sv#L45
Gửi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Ngày phát hành |
Version |
| Arun Kanuparthi, Hareesh Khattri, Parbati Kumar Manna, Narasimha Kumar V Mangipudi |
Intel Corporation |
2020-02-10 +00:00 |
2020-02-24 +00:00 |
4.1 |
Sửa đổi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Bình luận |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2020-08-20 +00:00 |
updated Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Related_Attack_Patterns |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2020-12-10 +00:00 |
updated Maintenance_Notes |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2021-10-28 +00:00 |
updated Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Detection_Factors, Maintenance_Notes, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2022-04-28 +00:00 |
updated Applicable_Platforms, Related_Attack_Patterns |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2022-06-28 +00:00 |
updated Applicable_Platforms |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-01-31 +00:00 |
updated Related_Attack_Patterns |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-04-27 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-06-29 +00:00 |
updated Demonstrative_Examples, Mapping_Notes, References |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-09-09 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2026-10-28 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Description |