Chi tiết CWE-1293

CWE-1293

Missing Source Correlation of Multiple Independent Data
2020-08-20
00h00 +00:00
Draft
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
Thông báo cho một CWE
Luôn được thông báo về mọi thay đổi đối với một CWE cụ thể.
Quản lý thông báo

Tên: Missing Source Correlation of Multiple Independent Data

The product relies on one source of data, preventing the ability to detect if an adversary has compromised a data source.

Thông tin chung

Các cách xuất hiện

Architecture and Design : This flaw could be introduced during the design of the application or misconfiguration at run time by only specifying a single point of validation.
Implementation : Such issues could be introduced during hardware implementation, then identified later during Testing or System Configuration phases.
Operation : This weakness could be introduced by intentionally failing all but one of the devices used to retrieve the data or by failing the devices that validate the data.

Nền tảng áp dụng

Ngôn ngữ

Lớp: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)

Hệ điều hành

Lớp: Not OS-Specific (Undetermined)

Kiến trúc

Lớp: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)

Công nghệ

Lớp: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)

Hậu quả phổ biến

Phạm vi Tác động Khả năng xảy ra
Confidentiality
Integrity
Read Application Data, Modify Application Data, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

Ghi chú: An attacker that may be able to execute a single Person-in-the-Middle attack can subvert a check of an external oracle (e.g. the ACME protocol check for a file on a website), and thus inject an arbitrary reply to the single perspective request to the external oracle.

Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng

Phases : Requirements
Design the system to use a Practical Byzantine fault method, to request information from multiple sources to verify the data and report on potentially compromised information sources. By requesting information from multiple sources, one can check if all of the data is the same. If they are not, the system should report the information sources that respond with a different or minority value as potentially compromised. If there are not enough answers to provide a majority or plurality of responses, the system should report all of the sources as potentially compromised. As the seriousness of the impact of incorrect integrity increases, so should the number of independent information sources that would need to be queried.
Phases : Implementation
Failure to use a Practical Byzantine fault method when requesting data. Lack of place to report potentially compromised information sources. Relying on non-independent information sources for integrity checking. Failure to report information sources that respond in the minority to incident response procedures.

Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng

Lý do : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Bình luận : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Tài liệu tham khảo

REF-1125

Validation Vulnerabilities
moparisthebest.
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/acme/s6Q5PdJP48LEUwgzrVuw_XPKCsM/

REF-1126

Multi-Perspective Validation Improves Domain Validation Security
Josh Aas, Daniel McCarney, Roland Shoemaker.
https://letsencrypt.org/2020/02/19/multi-perspective-validation

REF-1127

Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance and Proactive Recovery
Miguel Castro, Barbara Liskov.
https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/571637.571640

Gửi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Ngày phát hành Version
Kurt Seifried Cloud Security Alliance 2020-04-03 +00:00 2020-08-20 +00:00 4.2

Sửa đổi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Bình luận
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-12-10 +00:00 updated Description, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-09-09 +00:00 updated References
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Description, Potential_Mitigations