CWE-1335
Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer
2021-07-20
00h00 +00:00
00h00 +00:00
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Tên: Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer
An integer value is specified to be shifted by a negative amount or an amount greater than or equal to the number of bits contained in the value.
Thông tin chung
Các cách xuất hiện
Implementation : A developer might use shifts without properly verifying the size and sign of the shift amount.Nền tảng áp dụng
Ngôn ngữ
Tên: C (Undetermined)Tên: C++ (Undetermined)
Tên: C# (Undetermined)
Tên: Java (Undetermined)
Tên: JavaScript (Undetermined)
Tên: Python (Undetermined)
Hệ điều hành
Lớp: Not OS-Specific (Undetermined)Công nghệ
Lớp: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)Hậu quả phổ biến
| Phạm vi | Tác động | Khả năng xảy ra |
|---|---|---|
| Integrity | DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart | |
| Other | Undefined Behavior, Unexpected State, Alter Execution Logic |
Ví dụ đã quan sát
| Tài liệu tham khảo | Mô tả |
|---|---|
CVE-2023-4720 | multimedia product performs a left shift with a negative value, leading to a crash |
CVE-2009-4307 | An unexpected large value in the ext4 filesystem causes an overshift condition resulting in a divide by zero. |
CVE-2012-2100 | An unexpected large value in the ext4 filesystem causes an overshift condition resulting in a divide by zero - fix of CVE-2009-4307. |
CVE-2020-8835 | An overshift in a kernel allowed out of bounds reads and writes resulting in a root takeover. |
CVE-2015-1607 | Program is not properly handling signed bitwise left-shifts causing an overlapping memcpy memory range error. |
CVE-2016-9842 | Compression function improperly executes a signed left shift of a negative integer. |
CVE-2018-18445 | Some kernels improperly handle right shifts of 32 bit numbers in a 64 bit register. |
CVE-2013-4206 | Putty has an incorrectly sized shift value resulting in an overshift. |
CVE-2018-20788 | LED driver overshifts under certain conditions resulting in a DoS. |
Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng
Phases : ImplementationImplicitly or explicitly add checks and mitigation for negative or over-shift values.
Phương pháp phát hiện
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)Hiệu quả : High
Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng
Lý do : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.Bình luận : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
Tài liệu tham khảo
REF-1541
Secure Coding Guide for PythonOpenSSF.
https://best.openssf.org/Secure-Coding-Guide-for-Python/
Gửi
| Tên | Tổ chức | Ngày | Ngày phát hành | Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | 4.5 |
Sửa đổi
| Tên | Tổ chức | Ngày | Bình luận |
|---|---|---|---|
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Relationships | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Mapping_Notes | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Detection_Factors, Weakness_Ordinalities | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Observed_Examples | |
| CWE Content Team | MITRE | updated Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings |
