Các cách xuất hiện
Requirements : Requirements might include criteria for which the only available solutions are provided by insufficiently trusted components.
Architecture and Design
Nền tảng áp dụng
Kiến trúc
Lớp: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)
Công nghệ
Lớp: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)
Lớp: ICS/OT (Undetermined)
Hậu quả phổ biến
| Phạm vi |
Tác động |
Khả năng xảy ra |
| Other | Reduce Maintainability, Unexpected State, Varies by Context | |
Ví dụ đã quan sát
| Tài liệu tham khảo |
Mô tả |
| Chain: network-attached storage (NAS) device has a critical OS command injection (CWE-78) vulnerability that is actively exploited to place IoT devices into a botnet, but some products are "end-of-support" and cannot be patched (CWE-1277). [REF-1097] |
Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng
Phases : Requirements // Architecture and Design // Implementation
Phases : Architecture and Design // Implementation // Integration // Manufacturing
Maintain a Bill of Materials for all components and sub-components of the product. For software, maintain a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM). According to [REF-1247], "An SBOM is a formal, machine-readable inventory of software components and dependencies, information about those components, and their hierarchical relationships."
Phases : Operation // Patching and Maintenance
Continue to monitor changes in each of the product's components, especially when the changes indicate new vulnerabilities, end-of-life (EOL) plans, supplier practices that affect trustworthiness, etc.
Phương pháp phát hiện
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
Hiệu quả : High
Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng
Lý do : This CWE entry is a Class and might have Base-level children that would be more appropriate
Bình luận : Examine children of this entry to see if there is a better fit
Ghi chú
As of CWE 4.10, the name and description for this entry has undergone significant change and is still under public discussion, especially by members of the HW SIG.
Tài liệu tham khảo
REF-1212
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
https://owasp.org/Top10/A06_2021-Vulnerable_and_Outdated_Components/ REF-1246
SOFTWARE BILL OF MATERIALS
National Telecommunications and Information Administration.
https://www.ntia.gov/page/software-bill-materials REF-1247
Framing Software Component Transparency: Establishing a Common Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)
NTIA Multistakeholder Process on Software Component Transparency Framing Working Group.
https://www.ntia.gov/files/ntia/publications/ntia_sbom_framing_2nd_edition_20211021.pdf REF-1097
Zyxel Flaw Powers New Mirai IoT Botnet Strain
Brian Krebs.
https://krebsonsecurity.com/2020/03/zxyel-flaw-powers-new-mirai-iot-botnet-strain/
Gửi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Ngày phát hành |
Version |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2022-04-20 +00:00 |
2022-04-28 +00:00 |
4.7 |
Sửa đổi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Bình luận |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2022-10-13 +00:00 |
updated References |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-01-31 +00:00 |
updated Applicable_Platforms, Description, Maintenance_Notes, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-04-27 +00:00 |
updated References, Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-06-29 +00:00 |
updated Mapping_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-04-03 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-09-09 +00:00 |
updated References |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-12-11 +00:00 |
updated Demonstrative_Examples, Detection_Factors |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2026-04-30 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2026-10-28 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships, Technical_Nuance |