Các cách xuất hiện
Implementation
Operation
Nền tảng áp dụng
Ngôn ngữ
Lớp: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)
Hậu quả phổ biến
| Phạm vi |
Tác động |
Khả năng xảy ra |
| Confidentiality | Read Files or Directories
Ghi chú: Exposing the contents of a directory can lead to an attacker gaining access to source code or providing useful information for the attacker to devise exploits, such as creation times of files or any information that may be encoded in file names. The directory listing may also compromise private or confidential data. | |
Ví dụ đã quan sát
| Tài liệu tham khảo |
Mô tả |
| web interface is configured to allow directory listing of a module path |
Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng
Phases : Architecture and Design // System Configuration
Recommendations include restricting access to important directories or files by adopting a need to know requirement for both the document and server root, and turning off features such as Automatic Directory Listings that could expose private files and provide information that could be utilized by an attacker when formulating or conducting an attack.
Phương pháp phát hiện
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
Hiệu quả : High
Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng
Lý do : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Bình luận : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
Tài liệu tham khảo
REF-1458
Directory Indexing
Web Application Security Consortium.
https://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/13246922/Directory%20Indexing REF-1459
Directory indexing attacks
IBM.
https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/snips/4.6.0?topic=categories-directory-indexing-attacks
Gửi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Ngày phát hành |
Version |
| Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA) |
|
2006-07-19 +00:00 |
2006-07-19 +00:00 |
Draft 3 |
Sửa đổi
| Tên |
Tổ chức |
Ngày |
Bình luận |
| Eric Dalci |
Cigital |
2008-07-01 +00:00 |
updated Time_of_Introduction |
|
Veracode |
2008-08-15 +00:00 |
Suggested OWASP Top Ten 2004 mapping |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2008-09-08 +00:00 |
updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2008-10-14 +00:00 |
updated Other_Notes |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2009-10-29 +00:00 |
updated Description, Other_Notes |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2009-12-28 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences, Description |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2010-02-16 +00:00 |
updated Taxonomy_Mappings |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2011-03-29 +00:00 |
updated Name |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2011-06-01 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2012-05-11 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2012-10-30 +00:00 |
updated Potential_Mitigations |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2014-06-23 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2014-07-30 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2017-11-08 +00:00 |
updated Taxonomy_Mappings |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2018-03-27 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2020-02-24 +00:00 |
updated Name, Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2021-10-28 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-04-27 +00:00 |
updated Detection_Factors, Relationships |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-06-29 +00:00 |
updated Mapping_Notes |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-04-03 +00:00 |
updated Description, Diagram, References |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-12-11 +00:00 |
updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2026-04-30 +00:00 |
updated Observed_Examples |