Chi tiết CWE-939

CWE-939

Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
2014-02-19
00h00 +00:00
Incomplete
2025-12-11
00h00 +00:00
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Quản lý thông báo

Tên: Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme

The product uses a handler for a custom URL scheme, but it does not properly restrict which actors can invoke the handler using the scheme.

Mô tả CWE

Mobile platforms and other architectures allow the use of custom URL schemes to facilitate communication between applications. In the case of iOS, this is the only method to do inter-application communication. The implementation is at the developer's discretion which may open security flaws in the application. An example could be potentially dangerous functionality such as modifying files through a custom URL scheme.

Thông tin chung

Các cách xuất hiện

Implementation : REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.

Nền tảng áp dụng

Công nghệ

Lớp: Mobile (Undetermined)

Hậu quả phổ biến

Phạm vi Tác động Khả năng xảy ra
Access Control
Other
Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Varies by Context, Bypass Protection Mechanism

Ghi chú: An attacker can access any functionality that is inadvertently accessible to the source.

Ví dụ đã quan sát

Tài liệu tham khảo Mô tả

CVE-2013-5725

URL scheme has action replace which requires no user prompt and allows remote attackers to perform undesired actions.

CVE-2013-5726

URL scheme has action follow and favorite which allows remote attackers to force user to perform undesired actions.

Các biện pháp giảm thiểu tiềm năng

Phases : Architecture and Design

Phương pháp phát hiện

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

Ghi chú ánh xạ lỗ hổng

Lý do : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Bình luận : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Tài liệu tham khảo

REF-938

Scheming for Privacy and Security
Guillaume Ross.
https://brooksreview.net/2013/11/guest-post_scheming-for-privacy-and-security/

Gửi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Ngày phát hành Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2014-01-14 +00:00 2014-02-19 +00:00 2.6

Sửa đổi

Tên Tổ chức Ngày Bình luận
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-01-19 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-06-25 +00:00 updated Potential_Mitigations
CWE Content Team MITRE 2021-03-15 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-04-03 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Detection_Factors, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities