CVE 描述
Twenty is an open source CRM built with NestJS (Node.js). In versions 1.18.0 and earlier, the SSRF protection in twenty-server's SecureHttpClientService can be bypassed using IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses in URL IP literals. Node.js's URL parser normalizes IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses to compressed hex form (e.g., ::ffff:169.254.169.254 becomes ::ffff:a9fe:a9fe), but the isPrivateIp utility only recognizes the dotted-decimal notation. As a result, the hex form passes the SSRF check unchecked. Additionally, the socket lookup validation event does not fire for IP literal addresses, bypassing the second validation layer. An authenticated user can reach any internal IP, including cloud metadata endpoints, to exfiltrate credentials such as IAM keys.
CVE 資訊
相關弱點
| 弱點名稱 | 來源 | |
|---|---|---|
| Server-Side Request Forgery The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. |
EPSS
EPSS 是一種預測漏洞被利用可能性的評分模型。
EPSS 評分
EPSS 模型產生介於 0 到 1（0% 到 100%）之間的概率分數。分數越高，漏洞被利用的概率越大。
EPSS 百分位數
百分位數用於根據 EPSS 分數對 CVE 進行排名。例如，EPSS 評分在第 95 百分位的 CVE 比 95% 的其他 CVE 更有可能被利用。因此，百分位數用於比較某 CVE 的 EPSS 分數與其他 CVE 的相對位置。
