CWE-1287 詳細資料

CWE-1287

Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
2020-02-24
00h00 +00:00
Incomplete
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
指定 CWE 通知
掌握特定 CWE 的任何變更。
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名稱: Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input

The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.

一般資訊

引入方式

Implementation : This weakness can appear in type-unsafe programming languages, or in programming languages that support casting or conversion of an input to another type. If the application itself infers a "type" of input without directly using the types as defined in the language, then this weakness could occur regardless of the programming language.

適用平台

程式語言

類別: Not Language-Specific (Often)

常見後果

範圍 影響 可能性
OtherVaries by Context

注意:When input does not comply with the expected type, attackers could trigger unexpected errors, cause incorrect actions to take place, or exploit latent vulnerabilities that would not be possible if the input conformed with the expected type.

觀察到的案例

參考資料 描述

CVE-2024-37032

Large language model (LLM) management tool does not validate the format of a digest value (CWE-1287) from a private, untrusted model registry, enabling relative path traversal (CWE-23), a.k.a. Probllama

CVE-2008-2223

SQL injection through an ID that was supposed to be numeric.

潛在緩解措施

Phases : Implementation

漏洞對應備注

理由說明 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
備註 : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

備注

This entry is still under development and will continue to see updates and content improvements.

提交

名稱 機構 日期 發布日期 Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-06-24 +00:00 2020-02-24 +00:00 4.1

修改記錄

名稱 機構 日期 備註
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2024-07-16 +00:00 updated Observed_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Dimensions, Modes_of_Introduction