名稱: Passing Mutable Objects to an Untrusted Method

The product sends non-cloned mutable data as an argument to a method or function.

一般資訊

引入方式

Implementation

適用平台

程式語言

類別： Object-Oriented (Undetermined)
名稱： C (Undetermined)
名稱： C++ (Undetermined)
名稱： Java (Undetermined)
名稱： C# (Undetermined)

常見後果

範圍	影響	可能性
Integrity	Modify Memory 注意：The function or method that has been called can alter or delete the mutable data. This could violate assumptions that the calling function has made about its state. In situations where unknown code is called with references to mutable data, this external code could make changes to the data sent. If this data was not previously cloned, the modified data might not be valid in the context of execution.

潛在緩解措施

Phases : Implementation
Pass in data which should not be altered as constant or immutable.
Phases : Implementation
Clone all mutable data before passing it into an external function . This is the preferred mitigation. This way, regardless of what changes are made to the data, a valid copy is retained for use by the class.

漏洞對應備注

理由說明 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
備註 : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

參考資料

REF-18

The CLASP Application Security Process
Secure Software, Inc..
https://cwe.mitre.org/documents/sources/TheCLASPApplicationSecurityProcess.pdf

REF-374

Does Java pass by reference or pass by value?
Tony Sintes.
https://web.archive.org/web/20000619025001/https://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/javaqa/2000-05/03-qa-0526-pass.html

REF-375

Java: The Complete Reference, J2SE 5th Edition
Herbert Schildt.

提交

名稱	機構	日期	發布日期	Version
CLASP		2006-07-19 +00:00	2006-07-19 +00:00	Draft 3

修改記錄

名稱	機構	日期	備註
Eric Dalci	Cigital	2008-07-01 +00:00	updated Time_of_Introduction
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2008-09-08 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2010-06-21 +00:00	updated Name, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2010-12-13 +00:00	updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-06-01 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2012-05-11 +00:00	updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2014-06-23 +00:00	updated Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Other_Notes, Potential_Mitigations, References
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2014-07-30 +00:00	updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2017-11-08 +00:00	updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2019-01-03 +00:00	updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2020-02-24 +00:00	updated References
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-01-31 +00:00	updated Description
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-04-27 +00:00	updated References, Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-06-29 +00:00	updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2025-12-11 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2026-10-28 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences, Description

CWE-374 詳細資料

CWE-374