名稱: Improper Authorization of Index Containing Sensitive Information

The product creates a search index of private or sensitive documents, but it does not properly limit index access to actors who are authorized to see the original information.

一般資訊

引入方式

Array : Web sites and other document repositories may apply an indexing routine against a group of private documents to facilitate search. This issue can appear in search engines that are not configured (or implemented) to ignore critical files that should remain hidden; even without permissions to download these files directly, the remote user could read them.

適用平台

程式語言

類別： Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)

技術

類別： Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)
類別： Web Based (Undetermined)
名稱： Web Server (Undetermined)

常見後果

範圍	影響	可能性
Confidentiality	Read Application Data 注意： If the index's results are available to parties who do not have access to the documents being indexed, then attackers could obtain portions of the documents by conducting targeted searches and reading the results. The risk is especially dangerous if search results include surrounding text that was not part of the search query.

觀察到的案例

參考資料	描述
CVE-2022-41918	A search application's access control rules are not properly applied to indices for data streams, allowing for the viewing of sensitive information.

漏洞對應備注

理由說明 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
備註 : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

備注

This weakness is probably under-studied and under-reported.

參考資料

REF-1050

Insecure Indexing
WASC.
http://projects.webappsec.org/w/page/13246937/Insecure%20Indexing

提交

名稱	機構	日期	發布日期	Version
Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA)		2007-05-07 +00:00	2007-05-07 +00:00	Draft 6

修改記錄

名稱	機構	日期	備註
Eric Dalci	Cigital	2008-07-01 +00:00	updated Time_of_Introduction
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2008-09-08 +00:00	updated Description, Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2009-10-29 +00:00	updated Other_Notes, Research_Gaps
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2010-02-16 +00:00	updated Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-03-29 +00:00	updated Name
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2011-06-01 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2012-05-11 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2014-07-30 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2017-11-08 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2020-02-24 +00:00	updated Description, Name, References, Relationships, Type
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-04-27 +00:00	updated Relationships
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-06-29 +00:00	updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2023-10-26 +00:00	updated Observed_Examples
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2025-12-11 +00:00	updated Applicable_Platforms, Weakness_Ordinalities
CWE Content Team	MITRE	2026-10-28 +00:00	updated Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Time_of_Introduction

CWE-612 詳細資料

CWE-612