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CWE-700 檢視詳細資料

CWE-700

Seven Pernicious Kingdoms
2008-09-09 +00:00
Incomplete
Graph
2026-10-28 +00:00
CWE Mitre.org
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名稱: Seven Pernicious Kingdoms

This view (graph) organizes weaknesses using a hierarchical structure that is similar to that used by Seven Pernicious Kingdoms.

CWE 成員

CWE-361: This category represents one of the phyla in the Seven Pernicious Kingdoms vulnerability classification. It includes weaknesses related to the improper management of time and state in an environment that supports simultaneous or near-simultaneous computation by multiple systems, processes, or threads. According to the authors of the Seven Pernicious Kingdoms, "Distributed computation is about time and state. That is, in order for more than one component to communicate, state must be shared, and all that takes time. Most programmers anthropomorphize their work. They think about one thread of control carrying out the entire program in the same way they would if they had to do the job themselves. Modern computers, however, switch between tasks very quickly, and in multi-core, multi-CPU, or distributed systems, two events may take place at exactly the same time. Defects rush to fill the gap between the programmer's model of how a program executes and what happens in reality. These defects are related to unexpected interactions between threads, processes, time, and information. These interactions happen through shared state: semaphores, variables, the file system, and, basically, anything that can store information."
CWE-364: Signal Handler Race Condition 基礎
CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition 基礎
CWE-377: DEPRECATED: Insecure Temporary File 基礎
CWE-382: J2EE Bad Practices: Use of System.exit() 基礎
CWE-383: J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Threads 基礎
CWE-384: Session Fixation 基礎
CWE-412: Unrestricted Externally Accessible Lock 基礎
CWE-227: This category represents one of the phyla in the Seven Pernicious Kingdoms vulnerability classification. It includes weaknesses that involve the software using an API in a manner contrary to its intended use. According to the authors of the Seven Pernicious Kingdoms, "An API is a contract between a caller and a callee. The most common forms of API misuse occurs when the caller does not honor its end of this contract. For example, if a program does not call chdir() after calling chroot(), it violates the contract that specifies how to change the active root directory in a secure fashion. Another good example of library abuse is expecting the callee to return trustworthy DNS information to the caller. In this case, the caller misuses the callee API by making certain assumptions about its behavior (that the return value can be used for authentication purposes). One can also violate the caller-callee contract from the other side. For example, if a coder subclasses SecureRandom and returns a non-random value, the contract is violated."
CWE-242: Use of Inherently Dangerous Function 基礎
CWE-243: Creation of chroot Jail Without Changing Working Directory 基礎
CWE-244: Improper Clearing of Heap Memory Before Release 基礎
CWE-245: J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Management of Connections 基礎
CWE-246: J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Sockets 基礎
CWE-248: Uncaught Exception 基礎
CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges 基礎
CWE-251: Often Misused: String Management 類別
CWE-252: Unchecked Return Value 基礎
CWE-558: Use of getlogin() in Multithreaded Application 基礎

CWE 檢視資訊

漏洞對應備注

理由說明 : This entry is a View. Views are not weaknesses and therefore inappropriate to describe the root causes of vulnerabilities.
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備注

The MITRE CWE team frequently uses "7PK" as an abbreviation for Seven Pernicious Kingdoms.

受眾

相關方 描述
Software Developers This view is useful for developers because it is organized around concepts with which developers are familiar, and it focuses on weaknesses that can be detected using source code analysis tools.

提交

名稱 機構 日期 發布日期 Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2008-09-09 +00:00 2008-09-09 +00:00 1.0

修改記錄

名稱 機構 日期 備註
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-05-03 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Alternate_Terms, Other_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated References
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated References

參考資料

REF-6

Seven Pernicious Kingdoms: A Taxonomy of Software Security Errors
Katrina Tsipenyuk, Brian Chess, Gary McGraw.
https://cwe.mitre.org/documents/sources/SevenPerniciousKingdoms.pdf

cvefind.com 上呈現的資訊來自多個精心挑選的參考來源。CVE 資料由 MITRE Corporation 和 國家漏洞資料庫（NVD）提供。已知被利用漏洞（KEV）目錄來自 網路安全暨基礎設施安全局（CISA），而 EPSS 評分來自 FIRST.org。此外，軟體弱點（CWE）和常見攻擊模式（CAPEC）的資料由 MITRE Corporation 維護，硬軟體配置（CPE）資訊由 NVD 提供。