CAPEC-251

Local Code Inclusion
2014-06-23
00h00 +00:00
中危
Stable
2020-12-17
00h00 +00:00
指定 CAPEC 提醒
随时了解指定 CAPEC 的变更。
管理通知

CAPEC 描述

The attacker forces an application to load arbitrary code files from the local machine. The attacker could use this to try to load old versions of library files that have known vulnerabilities, to load files that the attacker placed on the local machine during a prior attack, or to otherwise change the functionality of the targeted application in unexpected ways.

CAPEC 信息

前提条件

The targeted application must have a bug that allows an adversary to control which code file is loaded at some juncture.
Some variants of this attack may require that old versions of some code files be present and in predictable locations.

所需资源

The adversary needs to have enough access to the target application to control the identity of a locally included file. The attacker may also need to be able to upload arbitrary code files to the target machine, although any location for these files may be acceptable.

缓解措施

Implementation: Avoid passing user input to filesystem or framework API. If necessary to do so, implement a specific, allowlist approach.

相关弱点

CWE-ID 弱点名称

CWE-829

Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
The product imports, requires, or includes executable functionality (such as a library) from a source that is outside of the intended control sphere.

参考资料

REF-613

OWASP Web Security Testing Guide
https://owasp.org/www-project-web-security-testing-guide/latest/4-Web_Application_Security_Testing/07-Input_Validation_Testing/11.1-Testing_for_Local_File_Inclusion.html

提交记录

名称 组织 日期 发布日期
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2014-06-23 +00:00

修改记录

名称 组织 日期 备注
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2015-11-09 +00:00 Updated References
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2017-08-04 +00:00 Updated Attack_Motivation-Consequences, Attack_Prerequisites, Resources_Required, Solutions_and_Mitigations
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2018-07-31 +00:00 Updated References
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2019-04-04 +00:00 Updated Related_Weaknesses
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-07-30 +00:00 Updated Mitigations
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-12-17 +00:00 Updated References