CAPEC-464

Evercookie
2014-06-23
00h00 +00:00
中危
Draft
2022-09-29
00h00 +00:00
指定 CAPEC 提醒
随时了解指定 CAPEC 的变更。
管理通知

CAPEC 描述

An attacker creates a very persistent cookie that stays present even after the user thinks it has been removed. The cookie is stored on the victim's machine in over ten places. When the victim clears the cookie cache via traditional means inside the browser, that operation removes the cookie from certain places but not others. The malicious code then replicates the cookie from all of the places where it was not deleted to all of the possible storage locations once again. So the victim again has the cookie in all of the original storage locations. In other words, failure to delete the cookie in even one location will result in the cookie's resurrection everywhere. The evercookie will also persist across different browsers because certain stores (e.g., Local Shared Objects) are shared between different browsers.

CAPEC 信息

前提条件

The victim's browser is not configured to reject all cookiesThe victim visits a website that serves the attackers' evercookie

所需资源

Evercookie source code

缓解措施

Design: Browser's design needs to be changed to limit where cookies can be stored on the client side and provide an option to clear these cookies in all places, as well as another option to stop these cookies from being written in the first place.
Design: Safari browser's private browsing mode is currently effective against evercookies.

相关弱点

CWE-ID 弱点名称

CWE-359

Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected.

参考资料

REF-401

Evercookie
Samy Kamkar.
http://samy.pl/evercookie/

提交记录

名称 组织 日期 发布日期
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2014-06-23 +00:00

修改记录

名称 组织 日期 备注
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2015-12-07 +00:00 Updated Description Summary, Related_Attack_Patterns
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-12-17 +00:00 Updated Mitigations
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2022-02-22 +00:00 Updated Description, Extended_Description
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2022-09-29 +00:00 Updated Taxonomy_Mappings