CAPEC 描述
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC 信息
前提条件
The victim has an active session with the social networking site.所需技能
An attacker should be able to create a payload and deliver it to the victim's browser.An attacker needs to know how to interact with various social networking sites (e.g., via available APIs) to request information and how to send the harvested data back to the attacker.
缓解措施
Usage: Users should always explicitly log out from the social networking sites when done using them.Usage: Users should not open other tabs in the browser when using a social networking site.
相关弱点
| 弱点名称 | |
|---|---|
CWE-352 |
Cross-Site Request Forgery The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor. |
CWE-359 |
Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected. |
参考资料
REF-404
Cross Site Identification - or - How your social network might expose you when you least expect itRonen.
http://blog.quaji.com/2009/12/out-of-context-information-disclosure.html
提交记录
| 名称 | 组织 | 日期 | 发布日期 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAPEC Content Team | The MITRE Corporation |
修改记录
| 名称 | 组织 | 日期 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAPEC Content Team | The MITRE Corporation | Updated Description, Related_Attack_Patterns | |
| CAPEC Content Team | The MITRE Corporation | Updated Description, Example_Instances, Mitigations | |
| CAPEC Content Team | The MITRE Corporation | Updated Description, Extended_Description |
