CVE 描述
Two endpoints in the Vault Service ScriptsController, shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365, accept file uploads where a user-supplied filename component is used to construct the destination path without validation, allowing arbitrary files to be written to any location writable by the service account. Because the file write operation completes before authentication is validated, the vulnerability can be exploited without any credentials, session, or prior knowledge of the system.
An unauthenticated network attacker can use this primitive to place executable content in directories where it is later executed by the service, resulting in remote code execution under the Vault Service account. Altium Enterprise Server is fixed in 8.1.1; the issue has been remediated in Altium 365 (commercial and government cloud) at the service level.
CVE 信息
相关弱点
| 弱点名称 | 来源 | |
|---|---|---|
| Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. |
||
| Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. |
EPSS
EPSS 是一种预测漏洞被利用可能性的评分模型。
EPSS 评分
EPSS 模型生成一个介于 0 到 1（即 0% 到 100%）之间的概率评分。评分越高，漏洞被利用的可能性越大。
EPSS 百分位
百分位用于根据 EPSS 评分对 CVE 进行排名。例如，EPSS 百分位为第 95 的 CVE，其被利用的可能性高于 95% 的其他 CVE。因此，百分位可用于比较不同 CVE 的 EPSS 评分。
