背景详情
引入方式
Implementation : The programmer may use boxed primitives when not strictly necessary.
适用平台
编程语言
名称: Java (Undetermined)
名称: C# (Undetermined)
操作系统
类: Not OS-Specific (Undetermined)
架构
类: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)
技术
类: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)
常见后果
| 影响范围 |
影响 |
可能性 |
| Availability | DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other), Reduce Performance
注意: Incorrect autoboxing/unboxing would result in reduced performance, which sometimes can lead to resource consumption issues, impacting availability when used with generic collections. | Low |
潜在缓解措施
Phases : Implementation
Use of boxed primitives should be limited to certain situations such as when calling methods with typed parameters. They should not be used for scientific computing or other performance critical operations. They are only suited to support "impedance mismatch" between reference types and primitives. Examine the use of boxed primitives prior to use. Use SparseArrays or ArrayMap instead of HashMap to avoid performance overhead.
检测方法
Automated Static Analysis
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
漏洞映射说明
依据 : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
备注 : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
参考资料
REF-1051
Oracle Java Documentation
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/guide/language/autoboxing.html REF-1052
SEI CERT Oracle Coding Standard for Java : Rule 02. Expressions (EXP)
The Software Engineering Institute.
https://wiki.sei.cmu.edu/confluence/display/java/EXP04-J.+Do+not+pass+arguments+to+certain+Java+Collections+Framework+methods+that+are+a+different+type+than+the+collection+parameter+type
提交记录
| 名称 |
组织 |
日期 |
发布日期 |
Version |
| Joe Harvey |
|
2019-10-14 +00:00 |
2020-02-24 +00:00 |
4.0 |
修改记录
| 名称 |
组织 |
日期 |
备注 |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2021-03-15 +00:00 |
updated Demonstrative_Examples |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-04-27 +00:00 |
updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-06-29 +00:00 |
updated Mapping_Notes |
| CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2025-12-11 +00:00 |
updated Background_Details, Common_Consequences, Description, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, Weakness_Ordinalities |