CWE-1357 详情

CWE-1357

Reliance on Insufficiently Trustworthy Component
2022-04-28
00h00 +00:00
Incomplete
2026-10-28
00h00 +00:00
指定 CWE 通知
随时了解指定 CWE 的变更。
管理通知

名称: Reliance on Insufficiently Trustworthy Component

The product is built from multiple separate components, but it uses a component that is not sufficiently trusted to meet expectations for security, reliability, updateability, and maintainability.

基本信息

引入方式

Requirements : Requirements might include criteria for which the only available solutions are provided by insufficiently trusted components.
Architecture and Design

适用平台

架构

类: Not Architecture-Specific (Undetermined)

技术

类: Not Technology-Specific (Undetermined)
类: ICS/OT (Undetermined)

常见后果

影响范围 影响 可能性
OtherReduce Maintainability, Unexpected State, Varies by Context

观察示例

参考资料 描述

CVE-2020-9054

Chain: network-attached storage (NAS) device has a critical OS command injection (CWE-78) vulnerability that is actively exploited to place IoT devices into a botnet, but some products are "end-of-support" and cannot be patched (CWE-1277). [REF-1097]

潜在缓解措施

Phases : Requirements // Architecture and Design // Implementation
Phases : Architecture and Design // Implementation // Integration // Manufacturing
Maintain a Bill of Materials for all components and sub-components of the product. For software, maintain a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM). According to [REF-1247], "An SBOM is a formal, machine-readable inventory of software components and dependencies, information about those components, and their hierarchical relationships."
Phases : Operation // Patching and Maintenance
Continue to monitor changes in each of the product's components, especially when the changes indicate new vulnerabilities, end-of-life (EOL) plans, supplier practices that affect trustworthiness, etc.

检测方法

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
有效性 : High

漏洞映射说明

依据 : This CWE entry is a Class and might have Base-level children that would be more appropriate
备注 : Examine children of this entry to see if there is a better fit

备注

As of CWE 4.10, the name and description for this entry has undergone significant change and is still under public discussion, especially by members of the HW SIG.

参考资料

REF-1212

A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
https://owasp.org/Top10/A06_2021-Vulnerable_and_Outdated_Components/

REF-1246

SOFTWARE BILL OF MATERIALS
National Telecommunications and Information Administration.
https://www.ntia.gov/page/software-bill-materials

REF-1247

Framing Software Component Transparency: Establishing a Common Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)
NTIA Multistakeholder Process on Software Component Transparency Framing Working Group.
https://www.ntia.gov/files/ntia/publications/ntia_sbom_framing_2nd_edition_20211021.pdf

REF-1097

Zyxel Flaw Powers New Mirai IoT Botnet Strain
Brian Krebs.
https://krebsonsecurity.com/2020/03/zxyel-flaw-powers-new-mirai-iot-botnet-strain/

提交记录

名称 组织 日期 发布日期 Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2022-04-20 +00:00 2022-04-28 +00:00 4.7

修改记录

名称 组织 日期 备注
CWE Content Team MITRE 2022-10-13 +00:00 updated References
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms, Description, Maintenance_Notes, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-04-03 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-09-09 +00:00 updated References
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-12-11 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Detection_Factors
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-04-30 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2026-10-28 +00:00 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships, Technical_Nuance