CWE-626 详情

The product does not properly handle null bytes or NUL characters when passing data between different representations or components.

引入方式

Implementation

适用平台

编程语言

名称： PHP (Undetermined)
名称： Perl (Undetermined)
名称： ASP.NET (Undetermined)

常见后果

观察示例

潜在缓解措施

Phases : Implementation
Remove null bytes from all incoming strings.

检测方法

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

漏洞映射说明

依据 : This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
备注 : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

备注

Current usage of "poison null byte" is typically related to this C/Perl/PHP interaction error, but the original term in 1998 was applied to an off-by-one buffer overflow involving a null byte.
There are not many CVE examples, because the poison NULL byte is a design limitation, which typically is not included in CVE by itself. It is typically used as a facilitator manipulation to widen the scope of potential attacks against other vulnerabilities.

参考资料

REF-514

Perl CGI problems
Rain Forest Puppy.
https://phrack.org/issues/55/7

REF-515

0x00 vs ASP file upload scripts
Brett Moore.
http://www.security-assessment.com/Whitepapers/0x00_vs_ASP_File_Uploads.pdf

REF-516

ShAnKaR: multiple PHP application poison NULL byte vulnerability
ShAnKaR.
https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2006/Sep/185

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