CVE-2011-0446

CVE Descriptions

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the mail_to helper in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, when javascript encoding is used, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted (1) name or (2) email value.

CVE Informations

Related Weaknesses

CWE-ID	Weakness Name	Source
CWE-79	Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.

Metrics

Metrics	Score	Severity	CVSS Vector	Source
V2	4.3		AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N	nvd@nist.gov

EPSS

EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.

EPSS Score

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	1.96%	–	–
2022-03-27	–	–	1.96%	–	–
2022-04-03	–	–	1.96%	–	–
2022-08-28	–	–	1.96%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2023-03-26	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2023-09-10	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-02-11	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-02-25	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-07-14	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-08-04	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-08-11	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2025-03-16	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	0.3%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	0.57%
2025-03-30	–	–	–	–	0.67%
2025-04-15	–	–	–	–	0.67%
2025-04-15	–	–	–	–	0.67,%

EPSS Percentile

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.

EPSS First.org

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	56%
2022-03-27	57%
2022-04-03	77%
2022-08-28	78%
2023-03-12	64%
2023-03-26	65%
2023-09-10	66%
2024-02-11	68%
2024-02-25	69%
2024-06-02	69%
2024-06-02	69%
2024-07-14	7%
2024-08-04	69%
2024-08-11	7%
2024-12-22	69%
2025-03-09	69%
2025-03-16	7%
2025-01-19	69%
2025-03-18	67%
2025-03-30	69%
2025-04-15	7%
2025-04-15	7%

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.0 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.1

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.1 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.2

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.2 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.4

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.0.4 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.0 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.0 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.0 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.1

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.1 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.2

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.1.2 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.0

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.0 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.1

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.1 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.2

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.2.2 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.2

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.2 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.3

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.3 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.4

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.4 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.9

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.9 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.9 (Open CPE detail)
Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.9 (Open CPE detail)

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.10

Rubyonrails>>Rails >> Version 2.3.10 (Open CPE detail)