CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Improper Authentication When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
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Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
6.8
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
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EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
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9.26%
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2022-04-03
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9.26%
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2022-10-09
–
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8.6%
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–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
15.5%
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2023-10-22
–
–
–
17.93%
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2024-03-03
–
–
–
16.65%
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2024-06-02
–
–
–
16.65%
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2024-07-28
–
–
–
16.08%
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2024-11-10
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–
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16.16%
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2025-01-19
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–
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16.16%
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2025-03-18
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–
–
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5.65%
2025-03-30
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–
–
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7.29%
2025-03-30
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–
–
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7.29,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2014-04-12 22h00 +00:00 Author : absane EDB Verified : No
# Exploit Title: CubeCart 5.2.8 Session Fixation
# Exploit Author: James Sibley (absane)
# Blog: http://www.pentester.co
# Download link: http://www.cubecart.com/download/5.2.8/zip
# Discovery date: March 14th, 2014
# Vendor notified: March 15th, 2014
# Vendor fixed: April 10th, 2014
# Vendor ack: http://forums.cubecart.com/topic/48427-cubecart-529-relased/
# CVE assignment: CVE-2014-2341
CubeCart 5.2.8 is vulnerable to a session fixation vulnerability.
The only protection offered is via the User-Agent header field, which can spoofed to match the victim.
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=Proof of Concept.....=
=======================
*Set the User-Agent for both attacker and victim:
Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/6.0)
*To attack a customer:
Victim visits: http://[CubeCart Site]/index.php?PHPSESSID=1337
*To attack an administrator:
Victim visits: http://[CubeCart Site]/admin.php?PHPSESSID=1337
When the victim logs in, the attacker can visit the same link (using the same User-Agent) and hijack the victim's session.
=======================
=Cause................=
=======================
The PHPSESSID parameter is not ignored and allows an attacker to specify their own session id.
The code handling login procedures do not generate new sessions upon successful authentication.
=======================
=Mitigation...........=
=======================
Upgrade to CubeCart >= 5.2.9
If upgrading is not an option, here is a hackish workaround for the session fixation vulnerability:
In admin.class.php add this at line 324:
$GLOBALS['session']->restart();
In user.class.php add this at line 227:
$GLOBALS['session']->restart();
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Cubecart>>Cubecart >> Version To (including) 5.2.8