CPE, qui signifie Common Platform Enumeration, est un système normalisé de dénomination du matériel, des logiciels et des systèmes d'exploitation. CPE fournit un schéma de dénomination structuré pour identifier et classer de manière unique les systèmes informatiques, les plates-formes et les progiciels sur la base de certains attributs tels que le fournisseur, le nom du produit, la version, la mise à jour, l'édition et la langue.
CWE, ou Common Weakness Enumeration, est une liste complète et une catégorisation des faiblesses et des vulnérabilités des logiciels. Elle sert de langage commun pour décrire les faiblesses de sécurité des logiciels au niveau de l'architecture, de la conception, du code ou de la mise en œuvre, qui peuvent entraîner des vulnérabilités.
CAPEC, qui signifie Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (énumération et classification des schémas d'attaque communs), est une ressource complète, accessible au public, qui documente les schémas d'attaque communs utilisés par les adversaires dans les cyberattaques. Cette base de connaissances vise à comprendre et à articuler les vulnérabilités communes et les méthodes utilisées par les attaquants pour les exploiter.
Services & Prix
Aides & Infos
Recherche de CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendeur ou mots clés dans les CVE
ZOHO ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 9.0 build 9002 and 8.2 build 8020 does not properly restrict access to the database browser, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain access to the database via a direct request to event/runQuery.do. Fixed in Build 10000.
Category : Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls Weaknesses in this category are related to the management of permissions, privileges, and other security features that are used to perform access control.
Métriques
Métriques
Score
Gravité
CVSS Vecteur
Source
V2
6.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.
Score EPSS
Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2022-02-27
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2022-04-10
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2022-07-03
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2022-09-25
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2023-02-19
–
–
1.11%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
2.16%
–
2023-07-02
–
–
–
1.54%
–
2023-09-10
–
–
–
1.54%
–
2023-10-08
–
–
–
1.51%
–
2023-11-05
–
–
–
1.51%
–
2023-11-12
–
–
–
1.51%
–
2023-12-17
–
–
–
1.51%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
1.51%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.12%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.12%
–
2024-09-15
–
–
–
1.3%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
2.58%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
2.58%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
4.04%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
5.8%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
5.8,%
Percentile EPSS
Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.
Date de publication : 2014-08-31 22h00 +00:00 Auteur : Hans-Martin Muench EDB Vérifié : No
Mogwai Security Advisory MSA-2014-01
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Title: ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer Multiple Vulnerabilities
Product: ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer
Affected versions: EventLog Analyzer 9.9 (Build 9002) on Windows/Linux
Impact: critical
Remote: yes
Product link: http://www.manageengine.com/products/eventlog/
Reported: 18/04/2013
by: Hans-Martin Muench (Mogwai, IT-Sicherheitsberatung Muench)
Vendor's Description of the Software:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
EventLog Analyzer provides the most cost-effective Security Information and
Event Management (SIEM) software on the market. Using this Log Analyzer
software, organizations can automate the entire process of managing terabytes
of machine generated logs by collecting, analyzing, searching, reporting,
and archiving from one central location. This event log analyzer software
helps to mitigate internal threats, conduct log forensics analysis, monitor
privileged users and comply to different compliance regulatory bodies
by intelligently analyzing your logs and instantly generating a variety of
reports like user activity reports, regulatory compliance reports,
historical trend reports, and more.
Business recommendation:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
During a penetration test, multiple vulnerabilities have been identified
that are based on severe design/implementation flaws in the application.
It is highly recommended not to use this software until a thorough
security review has been performed by security professionals and all
identified issues have been resolved.
Vulnerability description:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Unauthenticated remote code execution
ME EventLog Analyzer contains a "agentUpload" servlet which is used by Agents
to send log data as zip files to the central server. Files can be uploaded
without
authentication and are stored/decompressed in the "data" subdirectory.
As the decompress procedure is handling the file names in the ZIP file in a
insecure way it is possible to store files in the web root of server. This can
be used to upload/execute code with the rights of the application server.
2) Authorization issues
The EventLog Analyzer web interface does not check if an authenticated has
sufficient permissions to access certain parts of the application. A low
privileged
user (for example guest) can therefore access critical sections of the web
interface,
by directly calling the corresponding URLs. This can be used to access the
database
browser of the application which gives the attacker full access to the database.
Proof of concept:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Unauthenticated remote code execution
- Create a malicious zip archive with the help of evilarc[1]
evilarc.py -d 2 -o unix -p webapps/event cmdshell.jsp
- Send the malicious archive to the agentUpload servlet
curl -F "payload=@evil.zip" http://172.16.37.131:8400/agentUpload
- Enjoy your shell
http://172.16.37.131:8400/cmdshell.jsp
A working Metasploit module will be released next week.
2) Authorization issues
- Log in as a low privileged user (for example guest/guest)
- Directly call the URL of the database browser
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8400/event/runQuery.do
Vulnerable / tested versions:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
EventLog Analyzer 8.2 (Build 8020) (Windows)
EventLog Analyzer 8.2 (Build 8020) (Linux)
EventLog Analyzer 9.0 (Build 9002) (Windows)
EventLog Analyzer 9.0 (Build 9002) (Linux)
Other versions might also be vulnerable.
Disclosure timeline:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
14/04/2013: Vulnerability discovery
18/04/2013: Informed vendor via ManageEngine Security Response Center (MESRC)
Form
23/04/2013: Second try to contact MESRC, as we didn't receive any response from
the first try.
23/04/2013: Response from vendor, they wait on some feedback from the
development team
10/05/2013: Response from vendor, saying that this is rather a issue than a
vulnerability, will fix it anyway
13/05/2013: Technical details including a working proof of concept send
ManageEngine.
13/05/2013: Vendor response, say that they forward it to the development team
24/05/2013: Vendor response, saying that they will fix it in 2013 as they are
"tightly scheduled on other priorities"
24/05/2013: Response from us, asking if we will be informed when the
vulnerability is fixed
28/05/2013: Response from ManageEngine, saying that we must subscribe to their
newsletter for release information
05/09/2013: Verification that exploit is still working with the current version
30/08/2014: Verification that exploit is still working with the current version
31/08/2014: Public release
Solution:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
No known solution
Workaround:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Unauthenticated remote code execution
If agents are not used to collect log information, access to the servlet
can be disabled by commenting out the following lines in the web.xml file
(webapps/event/WEB-INF/web.xml) and restart the service.
agentUpload
com.adventnet.sa.agent.UploadHandlerServlet
agentUpload
/agentUpload
2) Authorization issues
No workaround, reduce the attack surface by disabling unused low privileged
accounts like "guest".
Advisory URL:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
https://www.mogwaisecurity.de/en/lab/advisories/
References
----------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] evilarc
https://github.com/ptoomey3/evilarc
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Mogwai, IT-Sicherheitsberatung Muench
Steinhoevelstrasse 2/2
89075 Ulm (Germany)
info@mogwaisecurity.de
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Zohocorp>>Manageengine_eventlog_analyzer >> Version 8.2
Zohocorp>>Manageengine_eventlog_analyzer >> Version 8.2 (Open CPE detail)
Zohocorp>>Manageengine_eventlog_analyzer >> Version 9.0
Zohocorp>>Manageengine_eventlog_analyzer >> Version 9.0 (Open CPE detail)